MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22906

✧ My father Malik al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ غَنْمٍ أَنَّ أَبَا مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيَّ جَمَعَ قَوْمَهُ فَقَالَ

يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، اسْمَعُوا وَاعْقِلُوا، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ لِلهِ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] عِبَادًا لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ يَغْبِطُهُمُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ عَلَى مَجَالِسِهِمْ، وَقُرْبِهِمْ مِنَ اللهِ، فَجَثَى رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ مِنْ قَاصِيَةِ النَّاسِ، وَأَلْوَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى نَبِيِّ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، نَاسٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ لَيْسُوا بِأَنْبِيَاءَ وَلَا شُهَدَاءَ يَغْبِطُهُمُ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ وَالشُّهَدَاءُ عَلَى مَجَالِسِهِمْ وَقُرْبِهِمْ مِنَ اللهِ، انْعَتْهُمْ لَنَا حَلِّهِمْ لَنَا - يَعْنِي: صِفْهُمْ لَنَا، شَكِّلْهُمْ لَنَا - فَسُرَّ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لِسُؤَالِ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هُمْ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَفْنَاءِ النَّاسِ، وَنَوَازِعِ الْقَبَائِلِ لَمْ تَصِلْ بَيْنَهُمْ أَرْحَامٌ مُتَقَارِبَةٌ تَحَابُّوا فِي اللهِ، وَتَصَافَوْا، يَضَعُ اللهُ لَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مَنَابِرَ مِنْ نُورٍ، فَيُجْلِسُهُمْ عَلَيْهَا، فَيَجْعَلُ وُجُوهَهُمْ نُورًا، وَثِيَابَهُمْ نُورًا، يَفْزَعُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا يَفْزَعُونَ، وَهُمْ أَوْلِيَاءُ اللهِ الَّذِينَ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة زيادة: التي. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: النبيون.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr
  2. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām al-Fazārī
  3. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm
  5. Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī Jamaʿ Qawmah

✧ O people, listen and understand, and know that Allah [Mighty and Majestic] has servants who are neither prophets nor martyrs, whom the prophets and martyrs will envy for their assemblies and their nearness to Allah. A man from the Bedouins sat up from the farthest of the people, gestured with his hand toward the Prophet of Allah ﷺ, and said: O Prophet of Allah, people among the people who are neither prophets nor martyrs, whom the prophets and martyrs envy for their assemblies and their nearness to Allah — describe them to us; clarify them for us — meaning: describe them to us; portray them for us. The face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ brightened at the Bedouin’s question, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: They are people from among the masses of the people and the distant branches of tribes, no close kinship ties connecting them; they love one another for Allah and are sincere to one another. On the Day of Resurrection Allah will place for them pulpits of light and seat them upon them, and He will make their faces light and their garments light. People will be terrified on the Day of Resurrection, but they will not be terrified. They are the friends of Allah upon whom there is no fear, nor do they grieve. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Treasure Society; in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah there is an addition: which. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Treasure Society; what is between brackets is not present in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Treasure Society; in the edition of Mu'assasat al-Risalah: al-Nabiyyun.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked
MubarakpūriGood Chainin مسند أحمد, p. 23315hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه شهر بن حوشب وفيه كلام وهو ثقة إن شاء الله

    machine translationIn it is Shahr b. Ḥawshab, and there is some criticism of him, but he is trustworthy (thiqah), God willing.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23315
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله وثقوا

    machine translationIts narrators have been deemed trustworthy (wuthhiqū).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23315
  • Mubarakpūri

    في إسناده شهر بن حوشب قال الحافظ كثير الإرسال والأوهام

    machine translationIn its chain is Shahr b. Ḥawshab. Al-Ḥāfiẓ said: he frequently narrates mursal reports (irsāl) and makes many errors (awhām).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23315

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 18 AH
    أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي
    أن
  2. His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AH
    عبد الرحمن بن غنم الأشعريمختلف في صحبته
    حدثنا
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شهر بن حوشبصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AH
    عبد الحميد بن بهرام الفزاريصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هاشم بن القاسم بن مسلمثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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