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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22657

✧ My father, Qatadah al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

تُوُفِّيَ رَجُلٌ مِنَّا، فَأَتَيْنَا [بِهِ] النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَرَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ؟ قَالُوا: لَا وَاللهِ، مَا تَرَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ. قَالَ: فَهَلْ تَرَكَ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ دَيْنٍ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ دِرْهَمًا. قَالَ: فَهَلْ تَرَكَ لَهَا قَضَاءً؟ قَالُوا: لَا وَاللهِ مَا تَرَكَ لَهَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ. قَالَ: فَصَلُّوا أَنْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ. قَالَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قَضَيْتُ عَنْهُ أَتُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ؟ قَالَ: إِنْ قَضَيْتَ عَنْهُ بِالْوَفَاءِ صَلَّيْتُ عَلَيْهِ. قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ فَقَضَى عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: أَوْفَيْتَ مَا عَلَيْهِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَدَعَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Abū ʿAwānah
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mawhab
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
  5. his father

✧ A man among us died, so we brought [him] to the Prophet ﷺ to pray over him. He said: Did he leave anything? They said: No, by Allah, he left nothing. He said: Did he leave any debt upon him? They said: Yes, eighteen dirhams. He said: Did he leave anything to settle it? They said: No, by Allah, he left nothing for it. He said: Then pray over him yourselves. Abu Qatadah said: O Messenger of Allah, what do you think if I settle it on his behalf, will you pray over him? He said: If you settle it faithfully on his behalf, I will pray over him. Abu Qatadah went and settled it on his behalf. He said: Have you fulfilled what was upon him? He said: Yes. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ called for him and prayed over him.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    الروايات في تحمل أبي قتادة دين الميت أصح

    machine translationThe narrations about Abū Qatādah taking on the debt of the deceased are more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23038

Narrators

  1. Abū Qatādah al-Anṣārī fāris Rasūl Allāh
    He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qatādah al-Sulamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿUthmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mawhab
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 120 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍثقة
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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