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Musnad Ahmad 22412

Thawban, the freed servant of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنْ صَامَ رَمَضَانَ فَشَهْرٌ بِعَشَرَةِ أَشْهُرٍ، وَصِيَامُ سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ بَعْدَ الْفِطْرِ، فَذَلِكَ تَمَامُ صِيَامِ السَّنَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥakam b. Nāfiʿ
  2. Ibn ʿAyyāsh
  3. Yaḥyá b. al-Ḥārith al-Dhimārī
  4. Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
  5. Thawbān
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

From the Prophet ﷺ who said: "Whoever fasts Ramadan, then one month ˹is equivalent˺ to ten. And fasting and fasting for six days after the Fitr (end of Ramadan), that is ˹like˺ fasting for a year."

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    لا يقولون في هذا الحديث أبو الأشعث

    machine translationThey do not say "Abū al-Ashʿath" in this hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22788
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    الناس يروون عن يحيى بن الحارث عن أبي أسماء عن ثوبان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قلت لأبي أيهما الصحيح قال جميعا صحيحين أي حديث ثوبان وحديث شداد بن أوس

    machine translationPeople narrate from Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith, from Abū Asmāʾ, from Thawbān, from the Prophet ﷺ. I said to my father: Which of them is correct? He said: Both are correct, that is, the hadith of Thawbān and the hadith of Shaddād b. Aws.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22788

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1715

Narrators

  1. Thawbān b. Bujdud mawlá Rasūlillāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAmr b. Marthad al-Raḥabī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malik
    أَبِي أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Yaḥyā b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 145 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الذِّمَارِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
    truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    ابْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهم
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Yamān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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