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Musnad Ahmad 22369

Thawban, the freed servant of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ وَأَبَانُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ فَارَقَ الرُّوحُ الْجَسَدَ وَهُوَ بَرِيءٌ مِنْ ثَلَاثٍ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ: الْكِبْرِ، وَالدَّيْنِ، وَالْغُلُولِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Hammām and ʾAbān
  3. Qatādah
  4. Sālim
  5. Maʿdān
  6. Thawbān
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever's soul departs from his body while he is free of three things will enter Paradise: arrogance, debt, and misappropriation.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 61 AH, and: 80 AH
    مَعْدَانَثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمٍثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. around 160 AH
    وَأَبَانُثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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