MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22073

Muadh b. Jabal

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ حَدَّثَنِي شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ وَهُوَ الَّذِي بَعَثَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى الشَّامِ يُفَقِّهُ النَّاسَ أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّهُ رَكِبَ يَوْمًا عَلَى حِمَارٍ لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ يَعْفُورُ رَسَنُهُ مِنْ لِيفٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ -: ارْكَبْ يَا مُعَاذُ، فَقُلْتُ: سِرْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. فَقَالَ: ارْكَبْ فَرَدَفْتُهُ فَصُرِعَ الْحِمَارُ بِنَا، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَضْحَكُ، وَقُمْتُ أَذْكُرُ مِنْ نَفْسِي أَسَفًا، ثُمَّ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ الثَّانِيَةَ ثُمَّ الثَّالِثَةَ، فَرَكِبَ وَسَارَ بِنَا الْحِمَارُ، فَأَخْلَفَ يَدَهُ فَضَرَبَ ظَهْرِي بِسَوْطٍ مَعَهُ أَوْ عَصًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا مُعَاذُ، هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ اللهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَإِنَّ حَقَّ اللهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا قَالَ: ثُمَّ سَارَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ أَخْلَفَ يَدَهُ فَضَرَبَ ظَهْرِي فَقَالَ: يَا مُعَاذُ، يَا ابْنَ أُمِّ مُعَاذٍ، هَلْ تَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللهِ إِذَا هُمْ فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَإِنَّ حَقَّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Yamān
  2. Shuʿayb
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ḥusayn
  4. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm / al--Adhī Baʿathah ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
  6. al-Shām Yufaqqih al-Nās
  7. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ that one day he rode on a donkey of his called Yaʿfūr, whose halter was of palm fiber. Then he said: 'Mount, O Muʿādh.' I said: 'Go on, O Messenger of God.' He said: 'Mount.' So I mounted behind him, and the donkey threw us off. The Prophet ﷺ stood up laughing, and I stood up remembering to myself with regret. Then he did that a second time, then a third time. Then he mounted and the donkey carried us. He reached back his hand and struck my back with a whip he had, or a stick. Then he said: 'O Muʿādh, do you know what God's right upon His servants is?' I said: 'God and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'God's right upon His servants is that they worship Him and do not associate anything with Him.' He said: Then he rode on as God willed. Then he reached back his hand and struck my back, saying: 'O Muʿādh, O son of Umm Muʿādh, do you know what the servants' right upon God is if they do that?' I said: 'God and His Messenger know best.' He said: 'The servants' right upon God, if they do that, is that He admits them to Paradise.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    حدثه
  2. His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍمختلف في صحبته
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in the rites of pilgrimage (al-manāsik)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍثقة ، عالم بالمناسك
    حدثني
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 162 AH, or 163 AH
    شُعَيْبٌثقة عابد
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَبُو الْيَمَانِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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