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Musnad Ahmad 21777

✧ Osama bin Zaid's Love for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

اجْتَمَعَ جَعْفَرٌ، وَعَلِيٌّ، وَزَيْدُ بْنُ حَارِثَةَ، فَقَالَ جَعْفَرٌ: أَنَا أَحَبُّكُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. وَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: أَنَا أَحَبُّكُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. وَقَالَ زَيْدٌ: أَنَا أَحَبُّكُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ. فَقَالُوا: انْطَلِقُوا بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى نَسْأَلَهُ. فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ: فَجَاؤُوا يَسْتَأْذِنُونَهُ فَقَالَ: اخْرُجْ فَانْظُرْ مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا جَعْفَرٌ، وَعَلِيٌّ، وَزَيْدٌ مَا أَقُولُ أَبِي. قَالَ: ائْذَنْ لَهُمْ فَدَخَلُوا فَقَالُوا: [يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ] مَنْ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ ؟ قَالَ: فَاطِمَةُ قَالُوا: نَسْأَلُكَ عَنِ الرِّجَالِ. قَالَ: أَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا جَعْفَرُ، فَأَشْبَهَ خُلُقُكَ خُلُقِي، وَأَشْبَهَ خَلْقِي خَلْقَكَ، وَأَنْتَ مِنِّي وَشَجَرَتِي، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا عَلِيُّ، فَخَتَنِي وَأَبُو وَلَدِي، وَأَنَا مِنْكَ وَأَنْتَ مِنِّي، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا زَيْدُ، فَمَوْلَايَ وَمِنِّي وَإِلَيَّ، وَأَحَبُّ الْقَوْمِ إِلَيَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik
  2. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
  5. Muḥammad b. Usāmah
  6. his father

✧ Ja'far, 'Ali, and Zayd b. Haritha gathered. Ja'far said: 'I am the most beloved of you to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' 'Ali said: 'I am the most beloved of you to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' Zayd said: 'I am the most beloved of you to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' They said: 'Let us go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to ask him.' Usama b. Zayd said: They came seeking permission to enter, and he said: 'Go out and see who these are.' I said: 'This is Ja'far, 'Ali, and Zayd—what shall I say about my father?' He said: 'Give them permission.' So they entered and said: '[O Messenger of Allah], who is most beloved to you?' He said: 'Fatima.' They said: 'We are asking you about the men.' He said: 'As for you, O Ja'far, your character resembles my character, and my creation resembles your creation, and you are from me and from my tree. As for you, O 'Ali, you are my son-in-law and the father of my child, and I am from you and you are from me. As for you, O Zayd, you are my client, from me and to me, and the most beloved of the people to me.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AH
    أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 90 AH or before 100 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَثقة
    عن
  3. يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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