Musnad Ahmad 21761
✧ Osama bin Zaid's Love for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ قَالَ
كُنْتُ رِدْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ، فَلَمَّا وَقَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ دَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ حَطْمَةَ النَّاسِ خَلْفَهُ قَالَ: رُوَيْدًا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، عَلَيْكُمُ السَّكِينَةَ، فَإِنَّ الْبِرَّ لَيْسَ بِالْإِيضَاعِ قَالَ: فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا الْتَحَمَ عَلَيْهِ النَّاسُ أَعْنَقَ، وَإِذَا وَجَدَ فُرْجَةً نَصَّ، حَتَّى مَرَّ بِالشِّعْبِ الَّذِي يَزْعُمُ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى فِيهِ، فَنَزَلَ بِهِ فَبَالَ، مَا يَقُولُ: أَهَرَاقَ الْمَاءَ كَمَا يَقُولُونَ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُهُ بِالْإِدَاوَةِ فَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: الصَّلَاةَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: الصَّلَاةُ أَمَامَكَ قَالَ: فَرَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَمَا صَلَّى حَتَّى أَتَى الْمُزْدَلِفَةَ، فَنَزَلَ بِهَا فَجَمَعَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ الْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaʿqūb
- my father
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿUqbah
- Kurayb a freed slave of ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
- Usāmah b. Zayd
✧ I was walking behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the evening of Arafah, and when the sun had set, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pushed ahead. When he heard the sound of people behind him, he said, "Calm down, O people, for surely righteousness is not attained by haste." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when the people crowded around him, he would straighten his neck, and when he found an opening, he would move forward until he reached the place where many people claim he performed Salah. He then descended from his mount, and he made a sign with his hands, saying, "Pour the water as you say." Then I brought him the container, and he performed the wudu' (ablution). Then he said, "I said Salah, O Messenger of Allah." He replied, "The Salah is in front of you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then mounted and did not perform Salah until he reached Muzdalifah. He descended there and combined the Maghrib and Isha prayers.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AHأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 98 AHكُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 and 150 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَثقةحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AHأَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادححدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AHيَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.