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Musnad Ahmad 21753

✧ Osama bin Zaid's Love for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَبُو غُصْنٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَصُومُ الْأَيَّامَ يَسْرُدُ، حَتَّى يُقَالَ لَا يُفْطِرُ، وَيُفْطِرُ الْأَيَّامَ حَتَّى لَا يَكَادَ أَنْ يَصُومَ، إِلَّا يَوْمَيْنِ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ إِنْ كَانَا فِي صِيَامِهِ وَإِلَّا صَامَهُمَا، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يَصُومُ مِنْ شَهْرٍ مِنَ الشُّهُورِ مَا يَصُومُ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ. فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ تَصُومُ لَا تَكَادُ أَنْ تُفْطِرَ، وَتُفْطِرُ حَتَّى لَا تَكَادُ أَنْ تَصُومَ، إِلَّا يَوْمَيْنِ إِنْ دَخَلَا فِي صِيَامِكَ وَإِلَّا صُمْتَهُمَا ؟ قَالَ: أَيُّ يَوْمَيْنِ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ يَوْمُ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَيَوْمُ الْخَمِيسِ. قَالَ: ذَانِكَ يَوْمَانِ تُعْرَضُ فِيهِمَا الْأَعْمَالُ عَلَى رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، وَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يُعْرَضَ عَمَلِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: وَلَمْ أَرَكَ تَصُومُ مِنْ شَهْرٍ مِنَ الشُّهُورِ مَا تَصُومُ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ ؟ قَالَ: ذَاكَ شَهْرٌ يَغْفُلُ النَّاسُ عَنْهُ بَيْنَ رَجَبٍ وَرَمَضَانَ، وَهُوَ شَهْرٌ يُرْفَعُ فِيهِ الْأَعْمَالُ إِلَى رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يُرْفَعَ عَمَلِي وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
  2. Thābit b. Qays Abū Ghuṣn
  3. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  4. Usāmah b. Zayd

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to fast on certain days until it was said that he never breaks his fast, and he would break his fast on certain days until it was said that he hardly ever fasts, except for two days of the week, unless there was a fasting in the month, then he would fast those two days as well. He did not fast any month as much as he fasted in Sha'ban. I said, "O Messenger of Allah, you fast so much that it seems like you never break your fast, and you break your fast so much that it seems like you hardly ever fast. He said, "Which two days?" I said, "Monday and Thursday." He said, "Those are two days when deeds are shown (to Allah) and I love that my deeds should be shown (to Allah) when I am fasting." I said, "And I have never seen you fasting in any month as you fast in Sha'ban." He said, "That is a month between Rajab and Ramadan that people neglect, but it is a month in which deeds are raised up to the Lord of the worlds, and I love that my deeds should be raised up when I am fasting."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    والأولى في ذلك ما جاء في حديث أصح مما مضى وصححه ابن خزيمة

    machine translationThe better view on this is what came in a hadith more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the preceding one, which Ibn Khuzaymah declared authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22108
  • Ibn Khuzaymah

    صححه ابن خزيمة

    machine translationIbn Khuzaymah graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 22108

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ibn Ḥibbān said: he died after ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān was killed. In al-Samʿānī's Amālī: 40 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr deemed correct that he died in the year 54 AH. Muṣʿab al-Zubayrī said: 58 AH or 59 AH
    أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ ذُو الْبُطَيْنِصحابي مشهور
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 168 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ أَبُو غُصْنٍصدوق يهم
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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