Musnad Ahmad 21634
✧ Zaid b. Thabit, from the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ عَدِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَخْبَرَنِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ
لَمَّا خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أُحُدٍ رَجَعَ أُنَاسٌ خَرَجُوا مَعَهُ، فَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِرْقَتَيْنِ: فِرْقَةٌ تَقُولُ: نَقْتُلُهُمْ، وَفِرْقَةٌ تَقُولُ: لَا. قَالَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ: فَكَانَ فَرِيقٌ يَقُولُونَ: قَتْلَهُمْ، وَفَرِيقٌ يَقُولُونَ: لَا. قَالَ بَهْزٌ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّهَا طَيْبَةُ، وَإِنَّهَا تَنْفِي الْخَبَثَ كَمَا تَنْفِي النَّارُ خَبَثَ الْفِضَّةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAdī b. Thābit
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Zayd b. Thābit
✧ When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to Uhud, some people came back with him. The companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were divided into two groups. One group said, "Let us kill them," while the other group said, "No." Ibn Ja'far said, "It is better to spare them." So Allah revealed, "What is the matter with you concerning the hypocrites, when Allah has cast them back [to disbelief] for what they earned? Do you wish to guide those whom Allah has sent astray? And he whom Allah sends astray - never will you find for him a way [of guidance]" (Surah An-Nisa, 88). The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "It is good and it repels evil just as fire repels the impurities of silver."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحيعن
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. after 70 AHعَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ يَزِيدَصحابي صغيرسمعت
- Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Shīʿismd. 115 AH, or 116 AHعَدِيُّ بْنُ ثَابِتٍثقة رمي بالتشيعأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.