MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 21612

✧ Zaid b. Thabit, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ قَبِيصَةَ بْنَ ذُؤَيْبٍ يَقُولُ

إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ أَخْبَرَتْ آلَ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى عِنْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، فَكَانُوا يُصَلُّونَهَا. قَالَ قَبِيصَةُ: فَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ: يَغْفِرُ اللهُ لِعَائِشَةَ، نَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ، إِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ لِأَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنَ الْأَعْرَابِ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِهَجِيرٍ، فَقَعَدُوا يَسْأَلُونَهُ وَيُفْتِيهِمْ، حَتَّى صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قَعَدَ يُفْتِيهِمْ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ، فَانْصَرَفَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ، فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُصَلِّ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ شَيْئًا، فَصَلَّاهُمَا بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ، يَغْفِرُ اللهُ لِعَائِشَةَ، نَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ، نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan b. Mūsá
  2. Ibn Lahīʿah
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Hubayrah
  4. Qabīṣah b. Dhuʾayb

✧ ‘A’ishah informed the family of al-Zubayr that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed two rak‘ahs after ‘Asr at her place, so they used to pray them. Qabisah said: Zayd b. Thabit said: “May Allah forgive ‘A’ishah. We know more about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ than ‘A’ishah. That was only because some people from the Bedouins came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at noon and sat asking him and seeking his rulings until he prayed Zuhr and did not pray two rak‘ahs. Then he sat giving them rulings until he prayed ‘Asr, then he returned to his house and remembered that he had not prayed anything after Zuhr, so he prayed them after ‘Asr. May Allah forgive ‘A’ishah. We know more about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ than ‘A’ishah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade prayer after ‘Asr.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    سمعت
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 86 AH, or: 87 AH or 88 AH, or: 89 AH
    قَبِيصَةَ بْنَ ذُؤَيْبٍله رؤية
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 126 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ هُبَيْرَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, or: 209, or: 210 AH
    حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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