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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 214

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍعَنْ عُمَرَ قَالَ

كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي غَزَاةٍ، فَحَلَفْتُ: لَا وَأَبِي، فَهَتَفَ بِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَلْفِي فَقَالَ: لَا تَحْلِفُوا بِآبَائِكُمْ فَإِذَا هُوَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zubayrī
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Simāk
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbāsʿan ʿUmar

✧ I was with the Prophet ﷺ on a military expedition, and I swore, 'No, by my father.' A man behind me called out to me, saying, 'Do not swear by your fathers,' and it was the Prophet ﷺ.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked
DarussalamSahih lighairihi and its isnad is da'eef al-Bukhari (6647) Muslim (1646)sunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6647Sunan Abi Dawud 3250

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  5. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Aḥmad
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثوري
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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