MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 21365

✧ Abu Dharr al-Ghifari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا الصَّوْمُ؟ قَالَ: " قَرْضٌ مَجْزِيٌّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Kāmil
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Maʿbad b. Hilāl
  4. a man Fī Masjid Dimashq
  5. ʿAwf b. Mālik
  6. Abū Dhar

✧ He said: O Messenger of God, what is fasting? He said: "A loan that is repaid."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه رجل لم يسم

    machine translationThere is a man in it who is not named.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 21700

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), from those who accepted Islam at the Conquest of Mecca.d. 73 AH
    عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور من مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  3. رجل في مسجد دمشق
    حدثني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    مَعْبَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), he used to narrate only from trustworthy narratorsd. 207 AH
    أَبُو كَامِلٍثقة متقن ، كان لا يحدث إلا عن ثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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