MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 21174

✧ Abdul Rahman bin Abi Layla, from Abu bin Ka'b

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي جَنَابٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عِيسَى عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى حَدَّثَنِي أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ قَالَ

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، إِنَّ لِي أَخًا وَبِهِ وَجَعٌ ! قَالَ: " وَمَا وَجَعُهُ؟ " قَالَ: بِهِ لَمَمٌ، قَالَ: " فَائْتِنِي بِهِ " فَوَضَعَهُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، فَعَوَّذَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَأَرْبَعِ آيَاتٍ مِنْ أَوَّلِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ، وَهَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ: وَإِلَهُكُمْ إِلَهٌ وَاحِدٌ وَآيَةِ الْكُرْسِيِّ، وَثَلَاثِ آيَاتٍ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ، وَآيَةٍ مِنْ آلِ عِمْرَانَ: شَهِدَ اللهُ أَنَّهُ لا إِلَهَ إِلا هُوَ، وَآيَةٍ مِنَ الْأَعْرَافِ: إِنَّ رَبَّكُمُ اللهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضَ، وَآخِرِ سُورَةِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: فَتَعَالَى اللهُ الْمَلِكُ الْحَقُّ، وَآيَةٍ مِنْ سُورَةِ الْجِنِّ: وَأَنَّهُ تَعَالَى جَدُّ رَبِّنَا، وَعَشْرِ آيَاتٍ مِنْ أَوَّلِ وَالصَّافَّاتِ، وَثَلَاثِ آيَاتٍ مِنْ آخِرِ سُورَةِ الْحَشْرِ، " و قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ وَالْمُعَوِّذَتَيْنِ، فَقَامَ الرَّجُلُ كَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَشْتَكِ قَطُّ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr al-Muqaddamī
  3. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī
  4. Abū Janāb
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsá
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  7. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ I was with the Prophet ﷺ when a Bedouin came and said: O Prophet of God, I have a brother who is ill. He said: "What is his illness?" He said: He has a touch of madness. He said: "Bring him to me." So he placed him before him, and the Prophet ﷺ sought protection for him with the Opening of the Book, four verses from the beginning of Surat al-Baqarah, these two verses: "And your God is one God," the Verse of the Throne, three verses from the end of Surat al-Baqarah, a verse from Al Imran: "God bears witness that there is no god but He," a verse from al-A'raf: "Indeed your Lord is God who created the heavens and the earth," the end of Surat al-Mu'minun: "Exalted is God, the True King," a verse from Surat al-Jinn: "And that exalted is the majesty of our Lord," ten verses from the beginning of al-Saffat, three verses from the end of Surat al-Hashr, and "Say: He is God, One," and the two protective suras. The man stood up as if he had never complained at all.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه أبو جناب وهو ضعيف لكثرة تدليسه وقد وثقه ابن حبان وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIn it is Abū Jinab, who is weak (ḍaʿīf) because of his frequent concealment (tadlīs), though Ibn Ḥibbān declared him trustworthy (wathqahu); and the rest of its narrators are narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 21502

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some Shīʿismd. 130 AH, or 135 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عِيسَىثقة فيه تشيع
    عن
  4. They declared him weak (ḍaʿʿafūhu) due to his frequent tadlīs (tadlīs)d. 147 AH, or 150 AH
    أَبِي جَنَابٍضعفوه لكثرة تدليسه
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), but he practiced tadlīs severelyd. 189 AH, or 190 AH, or 192 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ، وكان يدلس شديدا
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّثقة
    حدثني
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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