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Musnad Ahmad 21175

✧ Abdul Rahman bin Abi Layla, from Abu bin Ka'b

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَسَدِيُّ لُوَيْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الْأَفْطَسُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ

أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ] أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي أَضَاةِ بَنِي غِفَارٍ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِنَّ اللهَ يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تَقْرَأَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى حَرْفٍ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يَزِيدُهُ حَتَّى بَلَغَ سَبْعَةَ أَحْرُفٍ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Asadī Lūwayn
  3. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Aʿyan
  4. ʿUmar b. Sālim al-Afṭas
  5. his father
  6. Zubayd
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  8. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ Gabriel ﷺ came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was at the water of Banu Ghifar and said: O Muhammad, God commands you to recite the Quran according to one recension. He kept increasing him until it reached seven recensions.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 120 AH, or: 122 AH, or: 123 AH, or: 124 AH
    زُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 132 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  5. acceptable (maqbūl)
    عُمَرُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ الْأَفْطَسُمقبول
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَعْيَنَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH or 246 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَسَدِيُّ لُوَيْنٌثقة
    حدثني
  8. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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