Musnad Ahmad 20688
✧ A Man from Bani Suleit
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ أَخْبَرَنِي شَيْخٌ مَنْ بَنِي سَلِيطٍ قَالَ
أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِأُكَلِّمَهُ فِي سَبْيٍ أُصِيبَ لَنَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ يُحَدِّثُ الْقَوْمَ وَحَلْقَةٌ قَدْ أَطَافَتْ بِهِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ قَاعِدٌ عَلَيْهِ إِزَارُ قِطْرٍ لَهُ غَلِيظٌ، أَوَّلُ شَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ [يَقُولُ] وَهُوَ يَقُولُ بِيَدِهِ هَكَذَا، وَأَشَارَ الْمُبَارَكُ بِإِصْبَعِهِ السَّبَّابَةِ: الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ، لَا يَظْلِمُهُ وَلَا يَخْذُلُهُ، التَّقْوَى هَاهُنَا، التَّقْوَى هَاهُنَا، أَيْ: فِي الْقَلْبِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- al-Mubārak b. Faḍālah
- al-Ḥasan
- Shaykh Man Banī Salīṭ
✧ I came to the Prophet ﷺ to speak to him about captives that were taken from us in the pre-Islamic era, and there he was talking to the people, and a circle had surrounded him, and he was sitting with a thick Qatari izar on him. The first thing I heard from him [saying] while he was gesturing with his hand like this - and al-Mubarak pointed with his index finger: "The Muslim is the brother of the Muslim; he does not wrong him nor let him down. Piety is here, piety is here," that is, in the heart.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيأخبرني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنُثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), practises concealment (tadlīs) including tadlīs al-taswiyahd. 164 AH, or 165 AH, or 166 AHالْمُبَارَكُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَصدوق يدلس ويسويحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.