Musnad Ahmad 20591
✧ The Companions of the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ الْهُجَيْمِيِّ عَمَّنْ كَانَ رَدِيفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
كُنْتُ رَدِيفَهُ عَلَى حِمَارٍ، فَعَثَرَ الْحِمَارُ فَقُلْتُ: تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ. فَقَالَ لِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لَا تَقُلْ تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ، فَإِنَّكَ إِذَا قُلْتَ تَعِسَ الشَّيْطَانُ تَعَاظَمَ الشَّيْطَانُ فِي نَفْسِهِ وَقَالَ: صَرَعْتُهُ بِقُوَّتِي، فَإِذَا قُلْتَ: بِاسْمِ اللهِ، تَصَاغَرَتْ إِلَيْهِ نَفْسُهُ حَتَّى يَكُونَ أَصْغَرَ مِنْ ذُبَابٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- ʿĀṣim
- Abū Tamīmah al-Hujaymī ʿAmman Kān Radīf al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ I was riding behind him on a donkey, and the donkey stumbled. I said, 'May the devil perish.' The Prophet ﷺ said to me, 'Do not say, "May the devil perish," for when you say, "May the devil perish," the devil swells with pride and says, "I brought him down with my strength." But when you say, "In the name of Allah," he shrinks until he becomes smaller than a fly.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه عاصم الأحول واختلف عنه فرواه حماد بن سلمة عن عاصم الأحول عن أبي تميمة الهجيمي مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واسم أبي تميمة طريف بن مجالد وخالفه زهير بن معاوية فرواه عن عاصم عن أبي تميمة عن رديف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أو عمن حدثه عن ردف رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه الثوري وعلي بن مسهر عن عاصم عن أبي تميمة عن ردف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكذلك رواه خالد الحذاء عن أبي تميمة وهو الصواب
machine translationʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal, from Abū Tamīmah al-Hujaymī, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷺ; the name of Abū Tamīmah is Ṭarīf b. Mujālid. Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah differed from him and narrated it from ʿĀṣim, from Abū Tamīmah, from the one who rode behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, or from someone who narrated to him from the one who rode behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Al-Thawrī and ʿAlī b. Mushir narrated it from ʿĀṣim, from Abū Tamīmah, from the one who rode behind the Prophet ﷺ. Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ likewise narrated it from Abū Tamīmah, and that is the correct version.
in مسند أحمد, p. 20859
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH, or 97 AH, said by al-Wāqidī, or 99 AHأَبِي تَمِيمَةَ الْهُجَيْمِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHعَاصِمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.