MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 20439

✧ Abu Bakrah Nufay' b. al-Harith b. Kaladah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ زِيَادٍ وَيُونُسُ وَأَيُّوبُ وَهِشَامٌ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ الْأَحْنَفِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكَرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

إِذَا تَوَاجَهَ الْمُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا فَقَتَلَ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ، فَالْقَاتِلُ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي النَّارِ قِيلَ: هَذَا الْقَاتِلُ، فَمَا بَالُ الْمَقْتُولِ ؟ قَالَ: قَدْ أَرَادَ قَتْلَ صَاحِبِهِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. al-Muʿallá b. Ziyād and Yūnus Waʾayyūb Wahishām
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. al-Aḥnaf
  6. Abū Bakarah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When two Muslims face each other with their swords and one of them kills his companion, the killer and the killed are both in the Fire. It was said: "This is the killer, but what about the killed?" He said: "He had intended to kill his companion."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    وهو صحيح عنه

    machine translationAnd it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from him.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20705
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وحديث حماد بن زيد أولى بالصواب

    machine translationThe hadith of Ḥammād b. Zayd is more likely to be correct.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20705

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. a mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah)d. it is said: 67 AH, or: 68 AH, also said: 71 AH, also said: 72 AH
    الْأَحْنَفِمخضرم ثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    وَهِشَامٌثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    مُؤَمَّلُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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