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Musnad Ahmad 20060

✧ Salma bin al-Mahbaq

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا وَقَعَ عَلَى جَارِيَةِ امْرَأَتِهِ، فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لَهُ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا، وَإِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا لَهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq

✧ A man had intercourse with his wife's slave girl, and that was brought to the Prophet ﷺ. He said: If she yielded to him, she belongs to him and he owes a slave girl like her for his wife; if he forced her, she is free and he owes a slave girl like her for his wife.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قلت لأبي هما صحيحين قال نعم قلت حبيب عن النعمان متصل قال نعم قلت الحسن عن سلمة متصل قالا لا حدثنا القاسم بن سلام عن أبيه عن الحسن قال حدثني قبيصة بن حريث عن سلمة بن محبق عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فأدخلا بينهما قبيصة بن حريث فاتصل الإسناد قلت الحسن سمع من سلمة وروى محمد بن مسلم الطائفي عن عمرو بن دينار عن الحسن سمعت سلمة بن المحبق قال هذا عندي غلط غير محفوظ قلت فإن قتادة يختلف عليه في هذا يروي أبان عن قتادة قال حدثنا خالد بن عرفطة عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان بن بشير وروى همام عن قتادة عن حبيب بن يساف عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان فأي هذا أشبه قال حديث همام أشبه وحبيب بن يساف مجهول لا أعلم أحدا روى عنه غير قتادة هذا الحديث الواحد وكذلك خالد بن عرفطة مجهول لا نعرف أحدا يقال له خالد بن عرفطة إلا واحد الذي له صحبة

    machine translationI said to my father: "Are the two of them sound (ṣaḥīḥ)?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is Ḥabīb's narration from al-Nuʿmān connected?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is al-Ḥasan's narration from Salamah connected?" They both said: "No. Al-Qāsim b. Sallām narrated to us from his father, from al-Ḥasan, who said: Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth narrated to me, from Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq, from the Prophet ﷺ." So they put Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth between them, and the chain became connected. I said: "Al-Ḥasan heard from Salamah, and Muḥammad b. Muslim al-Ṭāʾifī narrated from ʿAmr b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥasan: I heard Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq." He said: "This, in my view, is a mistake and is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ)." I said: "Qatādah is subject to disagreement in this. Abān narrates from Qatādah, who said: Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah narrated to us, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr. And Hammām narrated from Qatādah, from Ḥabīb b. Yasāf, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān. Which of these is more likely?" He said: "The ḥadīth of Hammām is more likely. Ḥabīb b. Yasāf is unknown (majhūl); I do not know anyone who narrated from him other than Qatādah, this one ḥadīth. Likewise Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah is unknown (majhūl); we do not know anyone called Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah except the one who was a Companion."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20314
  • محمد بن إبراهيم بن المنذر النيسابوري

    لا يثبت خبر سلمة بن المحبق

    machine translationThe report of Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq is not established.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 20314

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    سَلَمَة بْن الْمُحَبِّق الْهُذَلِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنَثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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