Musnad Ahmad 19783
✧ My father, Barzah al-Aslami.
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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا الْأَزْرَقُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ عَنْ شَرِيكِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ
كُنْتُ أَتَمَنَّى أَنْ أَلْقَى رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُحَدِّثُنِي عَنِ الْخَوَارِجِ، فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا بَرْزَةَ فِي يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا بَرْزَةَ حَدِّثْنَا بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُهُ فِي الْخَوَارِجِ فَقَالَ: أُحَدِّثُكَ بِمَا سَمِعَتْ أُذُنَايَ، وَرَأَتْ عَيْنَايَ، أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِدَنَانِيرَ، فَكَانَ يَقْسِمُهَا وَعِنْدَهُ رَجُلٌ أَسْوَدُ مَطْمُومُ الشَّعَرِ، عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبَانِ أَبْيَضَانِ، بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ أَثَرُ السُّجُودِ، فَتَعَرَّضَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَأَتَاهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ وَجْهِهِ فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ شَيْئًا، [فَأَتَاهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ يَمِينِهِ فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ شَيْئًا، فَأَتَاهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ شِمَالِهِ فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ شَيْئًا] ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ فَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ يَا مُحَمَّدُ مَا عَدَلْتَ مُنْذُ الْيَوْمِ فِي الْقِسْمَةِ، فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَضَبًا شَدِيدًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَاللهِ لَا تَجِدُونَ بَعْدِي أَحَدًا أَعْدَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِنِّي، قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَخْرُجُ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْمَشْرِقِ رِجَالٌ كَأَنَّ هَذَا مِنْهُمْ، هَدْيُهُمْ هَكَذَا، يَقْرَؤُونَ الْقُرْآنَ لَا يُجَاوِزُ تَرَاقِيَهُمْ، يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ إِلَيْهِ، وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى صَدْرِهِ، سِيمَاهُمُ التَّحْلِيقُ، لَا يَزَالُونَ يَخْرُجُونَ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ آخِرُهُمْ، فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ - قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا - شَرُّ الْخَلْقِ وَالْخَلِيقَةِ - قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- al-Azraq b. Qays
- Sharīk b. Shihāb
✧ I had been wishing to meet a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ who would tell me about the Khawarij. I met Abu Barzah on the day of 'Arafah among a group of his companions, and I said: 'O Abu Barzah, tell us something you heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say about the Khawarij.' He said: 'I will tell you what my ears heard and my eyes saw. Some dinars were brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he was distributing them. With him was a black man with shaved hair, wearing two white garments, between whose eyes was the mark of prostration. He presented himself before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, coming to him from in front, but he gave him nothing. Then he came to him from his right, but he gave him nothing. Then he came to him from his left, but he gave him nothing. Then he came to him from behind, but he gave him nothing. He said: "By Allah, O Muhammad, you have not been just today in the distribution." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ became very angry, then said: "By Allah, after me you will not find anyone more just to you than me," saying it three times. Then he said: "From the direction of the east will come forth men like this one among them. Their guidance is like this; they recite the Qur'an but it does not go beyond their collarbones. They pass through the religion as an arrow passes through the target, and they do not return to it." And he placed his hand on his chest. "Their mark is shaving the head. They will keep emerging until the last of them comes out. When you see them, kill them"—he said it three times—"the worst of creation and creatures"—he said it three times.'
Notes
وَقَدْ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ فِيهِ
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or after itنَضْلَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عَابِدٍ الْأَسْلَمِيُّصحابيصريح في السماع
- acceptable (maqbūl)شَرِيكِ بْنِ شِهَابٍمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during Khālid's governorship over Iraq, or after 120 AHالْأَزْرَقُ بْنُ قَيْسٍثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.