MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 19598

✧ Abi Musa al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَجْلَحُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ بِهَا أَشْرِبَةً فَمَا أَشْرَبُ، وَمَا أَدَعُ ؟ قَالَ: وَمَا هِيَ ؟ قُلْتُ: الْبِتْعُ وَالْمِزْرُ، فَلَمْ يَدْرِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا هُوَ فَقَالَ: مَا الْبِتْعُ، وَمَا الْمِزْرُ ؟ قَالَ: أَمَّا الْبِتْعُ فَنَبِيذُ الذُّرَةِ يُطْبَخُ حَتَّى يَعُودَ بِتْعًا، وَأَمَّا الْمِزْرُ فَنَبِيذُ الْعَسَلِ قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَا تَشْرَبَنَّ مُسْكِرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muṣʿab b. Sallām
  2. al-Ajlaḥ
  3. Abū Bakr b. Abū Mūsá
  4. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me to Yemen, and I said: "O Messenger of Allah, there are drinks there. What should I drink and what should I leave?" He said: "What are they?" I said: "Al-bit' and al-mizr." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not know what they were, so he said: "What is al-bit' and what is al-mizr?" He said: "As for al-bit', it is a nabidh of corn cooked until it becomes bit'. As for al-mizr, it is a nabidh of honey." He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Do not drink any intoxicant."

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
    أَبِي ج٨ / ص٤٥١٢بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَىثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    الْأَجْلَحُصدوق شيعي
    حدثنا
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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