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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 19581

✧ Abi Musa al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى هُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ

أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عُمَرَ ؓ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، فَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَهُ فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ: أَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ صَوْتَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ آنِفًا ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَاطْلُبُوهُ، قَالَ: فَطَلَبُوهُ فَدُعِيَ فَقَالَ: مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ قَالَ: اسْتَأْذَنْتُ ثَلَاثًا، فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لِي فَرَجَعْتُ، كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا فَقَالَ: لَتَأْتِيَنَّ عَلَيْهِ بِالْبَيِّنَةِ، أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ، قَالَ: فَأَتَى مَسْجِدًا أَوْ مَجْلِسًا لِلْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالُوا: لَا يَشْهَدُ لَكَ إِلَّا أَصْغَرُنَا، فَقَامَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ، فَشَهِدَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: خَفِيَ هَذَا عَلَيَّ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، أَلْهَانِي عَنْهُ الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá
  2. Ibn Saʿīd
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr

✧ Abu Musa asked Umar ؓ permission three times, but he did not grant him permission, so he turned back. He said: Did I not hear the voice of Abdullah b. Qays just now? They said: Yes. He said: Then seek him out. He said: So they sought him and he was summoned. He said: What made you do what you did? He said: I asked permission three times, and permission was not given to me, so I turned back. We used to be commanded to do this. He said: You must bring clear proof for it, or I will surely do something. He said: So he came to a mosque or a gathering of the Ansar, and they said: None will testify for you except the youngest of us. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri stood up and testified for him. Umar ؓ said: This matter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was hidden from me; trading in the markets distracted me from it.

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Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    أن
  2. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr b. Qatādah al-Jundaʿī
    Unanimously agreed to be trustworthy (thiqah)d. 68 AH, also said: 74 AH
    عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍمجمع على ثقته
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  4. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى هُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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