Musnad Ahmad 19439
Amr b. Abasah
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وقَالَ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ
أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَبَلَغَ مُخْطِئًا أَوْ مُصِيبًا فَلَهُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ كَرَقَبَةٍ يُعْتِقُهَا مِنْ وَلَدِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ شَابَ شَيْبَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَهِيَ لَهُ نُورٌ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَعْتَقَ رَجُلًا مُسْلِمًا فَكُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنَ الْمُعْتَقِ بِعُضْوٍ مِنَ الْمُعْتِقِ فِدَاءٌ لَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَأَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ مُسْلِمَةٍ أَعْتَقَتِ امْرَأَةً مُسْلِمَةً فَكُلُّ عُضْوٍ مِنَ الْمُعْتَقَةِ بِعُضْوٍ مِنَ الْمُعْتِقَةِ فِدَاءٌ لَهَا مِنَ النَّارِ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ قَدَّمَ لِلهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِنْ صُلْبِهِ ثَلَاثَةً لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا الْحِنْثَ، أَوِ امْرَأَةٍ فَهُمْ لَهُ سُتْرَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ قَامَ إِلَى وَضُوءٍ يُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ فَأَحْصَى الْوَضُوءَ إِلَى أَمَاكِنِهِ سَلِمَ مِنْ كُلِّ ذَنْبٍ أَوْ خَطِيئَةٍ لَهُ، فَإِنْ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَهُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِهَا دَرَجَةً، وَإِنْ قَعَدَ قَعَدَ سَالِمًا، فَقَالَ شُرَحْبِيلُ بْنُ السِّمْطِ: آنْتَ سَمِعْتَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَا ابْنَ عَبَسَةَ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَالَّذِي لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ، لَوْ أَنِّي لَمْ أَسْمَعْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ أَوْ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعٍ أَوْ خَمْسٍ أَوْ سِتٍّ أَوْ سَبْعٍ، فَانْتَهَى عِنْدَ سَبْعٍ، مَا حَلَفْتُ يَعْنِي: مَا بَالَيْتُ أَنْ لَا أُحَدِّثَ بِهِ أَحَدًا مِنَ النَّاسِ، وَلَكِنِّي وَاللهِ مَا أَدْرِي عَدَدَ مَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ
Translation
✧ Any man who shoots an arrow in the path of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and it reaches the enemy, whether missing or hitting, will have the reward of a slave he frees from the descendants of Ismāʿīl. Any man who grows a gray hair in the path of Allah will have light. Any Muslim man who frees a Muslim man, each limb of the freed one is a ransom for a limb of the one who freed him from the Fire. Any Muslim woman who frees a Muslim woman, each limb of the freed one is a ransom for a limb of the one who freed her from the Fire. Any Muslim man or woman who offers to Allah, Mighty and Majestic, three of his own children who have not reached the age of accountability, they will be a screen for him from the Fire. Any man who rises to perform ablution intending prayer and completes the ablution to its proper places is safe from every sin or error he has; if he then rises to pray, Allah, Mighty and Majestic, raises him a degree by it, and if he sits, he sits safely. Shuraḥbīl b. al-Simṭ said: Did you hear this hadith from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, O Ibn ʿAbasah? He said: Yes, by the One besides whom there is no god. If I had not heard this hadith from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ more than once, or twice, or three, or four, or five, or six, or seven—and he stopped at seven—I would not have sworn, meaning I would not have cared not to narrate it to anyone. But by Allah, I do not know the number of times I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.
Notes
ﷺ ﷺ
machine translationﷺ ﷺ
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. in the last years of the caliphate of ʿUthmānعَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَصحابي مشهورحدثني
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأبو ظبية السلفيمقبولحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشهر بن حوشبصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AHعبد الحميد بن بهرام الفزاريصدوقحدثني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHهاشم بن القاسم بن مسلمثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.