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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 19344

✧ Zaid bin Arqam

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حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا الْأَجْلَحُ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

أَنَّ عَلِيًّا ؓ أُتِيَ فِي ثَلَاثَةِ نَفَرٍ، إِذْ كَانَ بِالْيَمَنِ اشْتَرَكُوا فِي وَلَدٍ، فَأَقْرَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ فَضَمِنَ الَّذِي أَصَابَتْهُ الْقُرْعَةُ ثُلُثَيِ الدِّيَةِ، وَجَعَلَ الْوَلَدَ لَهُ، قَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ: فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَضَاءِ عَلِيٍّ، فَضَحِكَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Surayj b. al-Nuʿmān
  2. Hushaym
  3. al-Ajlaḥ
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. Abū al-Khalīl
  6. Zayd b. Arqam

✧ That 'Ali ؓ was brought a case of three men, when he was in Yemen, who had shared in a child. He cast lots among them and required the one upon whom the lot fell to pay two-thirds of the blood money and assigned the child to him. Zaid b. Arqam said: I went to the Prophet ﷺ and told him of 'Ali's judgment, and he laughed until his molars showed.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قد اختلفوا في هذا الحديث فاضطربوا والصحيح حديث سلمة بن كهيل

    machine translationThey differed concerning this hadith and were inconsistent (iḍṭarabū) about it, and the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the hadith of Salamah b. Kuhayl.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 19586

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Arqam al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū al-Khalīl
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِي الْخَلِيلِمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. al-Ajlaḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    الْأَجْلَحُصدوق شيعي
    أخبرنا
  5. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  6. Surayj
    trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AH
    سُرَيْجُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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