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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 19342

✧ Zaid bin Arqam

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ أَجْلَحَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ

أَنَّ نَفَرًا وَطِئُوا امْرَأَةً فِي طُهْرٍ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ لِاثْنَيْنِ: أَتَطِيبَانِ نَفْسًا لِذَا ؟ فَقَالَا: لَا. فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَى الْآخَرَيْنِ فَقَالَ: أَتَطِيبَانِ نَفْسًا لِذَا ؟ فَقَالَا: لَا. قَالَ: أَنْتُمْ شُرَكَاءُ مُتَشَاكِسُونَ. قَالَ: إِنِّي مُقْرِعٌ بَيْنَكُمْ، فَأَيُّكُمْ قُرِعَ أَغْرَمْتُهُ ثُلُثَيِ الدِّيَةِ، وَأَلْزَمْتُهُ الْوَلَدَ. قَالَ: فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: لَا أَعْلَمُ إِلَّا مَا قَالَ عَلِيٌّ ؓ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  2. Ajlaḥ
  3. al-Shaʿbī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū al-Khalīl
  5. Zayd b. Arqam

✧ That a group of men had intercourse with a woman during a single period of purity. 'Ali ؓ said to two of them: Would you willingly give her up to this one? They said: No. Then he turned to the other two and said: Would you willingly give her up to this one? They said: No. He said: You are quarrelling partners. He said: I will cast lots among you, and whichever of you is chosen, I will require him to pay two-thirds of the blood money and attach the child to him. He said: That was mentioned to the Prophet ﷺ, and he said: I know nothing but what 'Ali ؓ said.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قد اختلفوا في هذا الحديث فاضطربوا والصحيح حديث سلمة بن كهيل

    machine translationThey differed concerning this hadith and were inconsistent (iḍṭarabū) about it, and the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the hadith of Salamah b. Kuhayl.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 19584

Narrators

  1. Zayd b. Arqam al-Anṣārī
    a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū al-Khalīl
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِمقبول
    عن
  3. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. al-Ajlaḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    أَجْلَحَصدوق شيعي
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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