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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 18929

✧ al-Masoor bin Makhrama al-Zuhri, and Marwan bin al-Hakam

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ وَمَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ

خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ زَمَنَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي بِضْعَ عَشَرَةِ مِائَةً، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ. وَمِنْ هَاهُنَا مُلْصَقٌ بِحَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: وَقَالَ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ لِلْعَامِرِيِّ وَمَعَهُ سَيْفُهُ: إِنِّي أَرَى سَيْفَكَ هَذَا يَا أَخَا بَنِي عَامِرٍ جَيِّدًا، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، أَجَلْ، قَالَ: أَرِنِي أَنْظُرْ إِلَيْهِ، قَالَ: فَأَنْطَاهُ إِيَّاهُ، فَاسْتَلَّهُ أَبُو بَصِيرٍ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ الْعَامِرِيَّ حَتَّى قَتَلَهُ، وَفَرَّ الْمَوْلَى يَجْمِزُ قِبَلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَدَخَلَ، زَعَمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَطِنُّ الْحَصَى مِنْ شِدَّةِ سَعْيِهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ رَآهُ: لَقَدْ رَأَى هَذَا ذُعْرًا، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ رَكِبَ نَفَرٌ مِنْهُمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا: إِنَّهَا لَا تُغْنِي مُدَّتُكَ شَيْئًا، وَنَحْنُ نُقْتَلُ وَتُنْهَبُ أَمْوَالُنَا، وَإِنَّا نَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُدْخِلَ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا مِنَّا فِي صُلْحِكَ، وَتَمْنَعَهُمْ وَتَحْجِزَ عَنَّا قِتَالَهُمْ، فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ فَقَرَأَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ حَمِيَّةَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿUrwah
  6. al-Miswar b. Makhramah and Marwān b. al-Ḥakam

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ went out at the time of al-Ḥudaybiyah with some ten and several hundred. Then he mentioned the hadith. From here it is appended to the hadith of al-Zuhrī, from al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad: He said: "And Abū Baṣīr said to the ʿĀmirī, while he had his sword: 'I see this sword of yours, O brother of the Banū ʿĀmir, is good.' He said: 'Yes, indeed.' He said: 'Show it to me so I may look at it.' He said: 'So he gave it to him, and Abū Baṣīr drew it, then struck the ʿĀmirī until he killed him. The freedman fled, sprinting toward the Messenger of God ﷺ, and entered upon the Messenger of God ﷺ while he was in the mosque, the pebbles rattling from the intensity of his running. When the Messenger of God ﷺ saw him, he said: 'This one has seen something terrifying.'" Then he mentioned something like the hadith of ʿAbd al-Razzāq. He said: "When the disbelievers of Quraysh saw that, a group of them rode to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: 'Your treaty period is of no avail; we are being killed and our property plundered. We ask you to include those of us who have embraced Islam in your treaty, protect them, and restrain their fighting against us.' So the Messenger of God ﷺ did that, and God, Mighty and Majestic, revealed: 'And it is He who restrained their hands from you and your hands from them.' He recited until he reached 'the pride of the Age of Ignorance.'"

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