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Musnad Ahmad 18895

✧ The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْجَدَلِيِّ قَالَ

خَطَبَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ، فَقَالَ: أَلَا إِنِّي قَدْ جَالَسْتُ أَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَسَاءَلْتُهُمْ، أَلَا وَإِنَّهُمْ حَدَّثُونِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، وَانْسُكُوا لَهَا، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَأَتِمُّوا ثَلَاثِينَ، وَإِنْ شَهِدَ شَاهِدَانِ مُسْلِمَانِ، فَصُومُوا وَأَفْطِرُوا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā
  2. Ḥajjāj
  3. Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥārith al-Jadalī

✧ ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Zayd b. al-Khaṭṭāb delivered a sermon on the day that is doubtful, and said: “Indeed, I have sat with the companions of the Messenger of God ﷺ and questioned them. They told me that the Messenger of God ﷺ said: ‘Fast when you see it and break your fast when you see it, and perform the rites according to it. If it is obscured from you, then complete thirty days. And if two Muslim witnesses testify, then fast and break your fast.’”

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