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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 18648

al-Bara b. Azib

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ يَقُولُ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {وَفَضَّلَ اللهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا} [النساء 95] أَتَاهُ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَقَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ وَفَضَّلَ اللهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا أَتَاهُ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا تَأْمُرُنِي ؟ إِنِّي ضَرِيرُ الْبَصَرِ قَالَ: فَنَزَلَتْ غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: ائْتُونِي بِالْكَتِفِ وَالدَّوَاةِ - أَوِ اللَّوْحِ وَالدَّوَاةِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. Sufyān
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
  5. Lammā Nazalat Hadhih al-Āyah Wafaḍḍal Allāh al-Mujāhidīn
  6. al-Qāʿidīn Ajr ʿAẓīm al-Nsāʾ 95 Atāh Ibn Um Maktūm

✧ When this verse was revealed, “And Allah has preferred the strivers over those who sit back with a great reward” (Q 4:95), Ibn Umm Maktūm came to him and said, “O Messenger of Allah, what do you command me? Indeed, I am blind.” He said: Then it was revealed, “other than those having a disability” (Q 4:95). He said: The Prophet ﷺ said, “Bring me the shoulder blade and the inkwell” – or “the tablet and the inkwell.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4593Sahih Muslim 1898aSahih Muslim 1898bJami' at-Tirmidhi 3031

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  4. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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