Musnad Ahmad 18532
al-Bara b. Azib
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ
أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِسَبْعٍ وَنَهَى عَنْ سَبْعٍ، قَالَ: نَهَى عَنِ التَّخَتُّمِ بِالذَّهَبِ، وَعَنِ الشُّرْبِ فِي آنِيَةِ الْفِضَّةِ وَآنِيَةِ الذَّهَبِ، وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الدِّيبَاجِ وَالْحَرِيرِ وَالْإِسْتَبْرَقِ، وَعَنْ لُبْسِ الْقَسِّيِّ، وَعَنْ رُكُوبِ الْمِيثَرَةِ الْحَمْرَاءِ، وَأَمَرَ بِسَبْعٍ: عِيَادَةِ الْمَرِيضِ، وَاتِّبَاعِ الْجَنَائِزِ، وَتَشْمِيتِ الْعَاطِسِ، وَرَدِّ السَّلَامِ، وَإِبْرَارِ الْمُقْسِمِ، وَنَصْرِ الْمَظْلُومِ، وَإِجَابَةِ الدَّاعِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- al-Shaybānī
- Ashʿath b. Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ
- Muʿāwiyah b. Sūwayd b. Muqarrin
- al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded seven things and forbade seven things. He said: He forbade wearing gold rings, drinking from silver and gold vessels, wearing silk brocade, silk, and thick silk, wearing qassi garments, and riding on red saddle cushions. And he commanded seven things: visiting the sick, following funerals, saying 'May Allah have mercy on you' to the one who sneezes, returning the greeting, fulfilling the oath of one who swears, helping the oppressed, and answering the invitation.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه سوار بن مصعب عن عمرو بن قيس عن أشعث بن أبي الشعثاء عن عمته بذلك ووهم فيه والصواب عن أشعث عن معاوية بن سويد بن مقرن عن البراء كذلك رواه الشيباني ومسعر وشعبة وليث بن أبي سليم عن أشعث
machine translationSawwār b. Muṣʿab narrates it from ʿAmr b. Qays, from Ashʿath b. Abī al-Shaʿthāʾ, from his paternal aunt, in this form, and he erred in it. The correct version is from Ashʿath, from Muʿāwiyah b. Suwayd b. Muqarrin, from al-Barāʾ, likewise. This is how al-Shaybānī, Misʿar, Shuʿbah and Layth b. Abī Sulaym narrated it from Ashʿath.
in مسند أحمد, p. 18764
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AHأَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passedالشَّيْبَانِيُّثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.