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Musnad Ahmad 17998

Abd al-Rahman b. Ghanm al-Ash'ari

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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ يَبْلُغُ بِهِ

خِيَارُ عِبَادِ اللهِ الَّذِينَ إِذَا رُؤُوا ذُكِرَ اللهُ، وَشِرَارُ عِبَادِ اللهِ الْمَشَّاؤُونَ بِالنَّمِيمَةِ، الْمُفَرِّقُونَ بَيْنَ الْأَحِبَّةِ، الْبَاغُونَ الْبُرَآءَ الْعَنَتَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sufyān
  2. Ibn Abū Ḥusayn
  3. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ghanm Yablugh Bih

✧ The best of Allah's servants are those who, when seen, cause Allah to be remembered. The worst of Allah's servants are those who spread slander, divide between friends, and seek to bring hardship upon the innocent.

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Shuayb al-ArnautGoodhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه شهر بن حوشب وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 18215

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 78 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ غَنْمٍ الْأَشْعَرِيّمختلف في صحبته
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in the rites of pilgrimage (al-manāsik)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي حُسَيْنٍثقة ، عالم بالمناسك
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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