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Musnad Ahmad 17334

ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir al-Juhanī from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ؛ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَانُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ؛ حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَ؛ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ؛ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ؛ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ

لَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَابْتَدَأْتُهُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا نَجَاةُ الْمُؤْمِنِ ؟ قَالَ: يَا عُقْبَةُ، احْرُسْ لِسَانَكَ، وَلْيَسَعْكَ بَيْتُكَ، وَابْكِ عَلَى خَطِيئَتِكَ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَابْتَدَأَنِي فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَقَالَ: يَا عُقْبَةُ بْنَ عَامِرٍ، أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ خَيْرَ ثَلَاثِ سُوَرٍ أُنْزِلَتْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنْجِيلِ وَالزَّبُورِ وَالْفُرْقَانِ الْعَظِيمِ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: بَلَى، جَعَلَنِي اللهُ فِدَاكَ. قَالَ: فَأَقْرَأَنِي قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ وَ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ وَ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا عُقْبَةُ، لَا تَنْسَاهُنَّ، وَلَا تَبِيتَ لَيْلَةً حَتَّى تَقْرَأَهُنَّ قَالَ: فَمَا نَسِيتُهُنَّ مُنْذُ قَالَ: لَا تَنْسَاهُنَّ، وَمَا بِتُّ لَيْلَةً قَطُّ حَتَّى أَقْرَأَهُنَّ. قَالَ عُقْبَةُ: ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَابْتَدَأْتُهُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Mughīrah
  2. Muʿān b. Rifāʿah
  3. ʿAlī b. Yazīd
  4. al-Qāsim
  5. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
  6. ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir

I met the Messenger of Allah ﷺ so I approached him. He then grabbed me by my hand and said: I said, O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, what is the salvation of a believer? He said, "O ʿUqbah! Guard your tongue, let your house be big enough for you, and cry over your sins." He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me then approached me and grabbed me by my hand then said, "O ʿUqbah b. ʿĀmir! Shall I not teach you the best of three Sūrahs revealed in the Torah, Gospel, and the Great Quran?" He said, I said: Certainly, may Allah ˹allow˺ me to be sacrificed for you. He said, "The recite for me 'Say, He is Allah, the One Absolutely Unique.' (Ikhlāṣ 112:1), and 'Say, I seek refuge from the Lord of the daybreak.' (Falaq 113:1), and 'Say, I seek refuge from the Lord of humankind.' (Nās 114:1)'" Then he said, "O ʿUqbah! Do not forget them and do not let a night pass by until you recite them." He then said: I did not ever forget since he told me "Do not forget them," and no night ever passed me by until I recited them. ʿUqbah said: Then I met the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and I approached him. Then I grabbed a hold of his hand and said: O Messenger of Allah ﷺ, inform me about virtuous deeds. Then he said, "O ʿUqbah! Tie back ˹ties of kinship˺ with the one who cuts it off, ˹continue to˺ give to the one who prevents you from having, and leave alone the one who wrongs you."

Notes

  • أَخْبِرْنِي بِفَوَاضِلِ الْأَعْمَالِ۔ فَقَالَ: «يَا عُقْبَةُ! صِلْ مَنْ قَطَعَكَ، وَأَعْطِ مَنْ حَرَمَكَ، وَأَعْرِضْ عَمَّنْ ظَلَمَكَ۔»

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGoodhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, or: close to 60 AH
    عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ بْنِ عَبْسٍ الْفَرَضِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports oftend. 112 AH, or 118 AH
    الْقَاسِمِصدوق يغرب كثيرا
    عن
  4. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 110 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ يَزِيدَضعيف
    حدثني
  5. Soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), frequently narrates mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 157 AH
    مُعَانُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَلين الحديث ، كثير الإرسال
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 212 AH, or 215, 222 AH
    أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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