Musnad Ahmad 17015
✧ Amr bin Abasa
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي الْفَيْضِ عَنْ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ قَالَ
كَانَ مُعَاوِيَةُ يَسِيرُ بِأَرْضِ الرُّومِ، وَكَانَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَهُ أَمَدٌ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْنُوَ مِنْهُمْ، فَإِذَا انْقَضَى الْأَمَدُ غَزَاهُمْ، فَإِذَا شَيْخٌ عَلَى دَابَّةٍ، يَقُولُ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، وَفَاءٌ لَا غَدْرٌ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: مَنْ كَانَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ قَوْمٍ عَهْدٌ، فَلَا يَحُلَّنَّ عُقْدَةً وَلَا يَشُدَّهَا حَتَّى يَنْقَضِيَ أَمَدُهَا، أَوْ يَنْبِذَ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَى سَوَاءٍ، فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَرَجَعَ، وَإِذَا الشَّيْخُ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Abū al-Fayḍ
- Sulaym b. ʿĀmir
✧ Mu'awiya was marching in the land of the Romans, and there was a truce period between them and him. He wanted to draw near to them so that when the truce period ended he would raid them. Then [they saw] an old man on a mount saying: 'Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar! Fulfillment, not treachery! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever has a treaty with a people, let him not loosen a knot nor tighten it until its term ends, or he should throw it back to them on equal terms.' This reached Mu'awiya, so he turned back, and the old man was 'Amr b. 'Abasa.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. in the last years of the caliphate of ʿUthmānعَمْرُو بْنُ عَبَسَةَصحابي مشهورقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: he lived after the killing of al-Jarrāḥ, and the battle of al-Jarrāḥ was in 112 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ and others said: 130 AHسُلَيْمِ بْنِ عَامِرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AHأَبِي الْفَيْضِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.