MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 16846

✧ Muawiyah b. Abi Sufyan

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ وَحَجَّاجٌ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ قَالَ

كَانَ مُعَاوِيَةُ قَلَّمَا يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: فَكَانَ قَلَّمَا يَكَادُ أَنْ يَدَعَ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ أَنْ يُحَدِّثَ بِهِنَّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ يُرِدِ اللهُ بِهِ خَيْرًا يُفَقِّهْهُ فِي الدِّينِ، وَإِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ حُلْوٌ خَضِرٌ، فَمَنْ يَأْخُذْهُ بِحَقِّهِ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهِ، وَإِيَّاكُمْ وَالتَّمَادُحَ؛ فَإِنَّهُ الذَّبْحُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah and Ḥajjāj
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm
  5. Maʿbad al-Juhanī

✧ Muʿāwiyah rarely narrated from the Prophet ﷺ. He said: He would hardly ever omit, on Fridays, relating these words from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, saying: Whomever Allah wills good for, He grants him understanding in religion. This wealth is sweet and green; whoever takes it with its due right will be blessed in it. Beware of mutual praise, for it is slaughter.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    وعلى هذا التخريج تصح الأحاديث في ذلك لأنها منقولة بأسانيد صحاح والحمد لله

    machine translationOn this basis of reconciliation, the hadiths on this matter are authentic, because they are transmitted through sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chains, and praise be to God.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17052
  • Dāraquṭnī

    غيره يعني أبا عتاب الدلال يرويه عن شعبة ولا يرفعه وهو الثابت عن شعبة

    machine translationSomeone other than him, meaning Abū ʿAttāb al-Dallāl, narrates it from Shuʿbah and does not trace it back to the Prophet (marfūʿ), and that is what is established from Shuʿbah.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 17052

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 60 AH, also said: 59 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن أَبِي سُفْيَانصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), an innovator, he was the first to openly profess Qadarism in Basrad. 72 AH, or: after 80 AH, and before 90 AH
    مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّصدوق مبتدع ، وهو أول من أظهر القدر بالبصرة
    عن
  3. He was trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, and devout.d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH or 130 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَوكان ثقة فاضلا عابدا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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