MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 16537

✧ The rest of the conversation of b. al-Akwa'a in the genitive form from the origin

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَبَا بَكْرٍ ؓ إِلَى فَزَارَةَ، وَخَرَجْتُ مَعَهُ، حَتَّى إِذَا دَنَوْنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ عَرَّسَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، حَتَّى إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا الصُّبْحَ، أَمَرَنَا فَشَنَنَّا الْغَارَةَ، فَوَرَدْنَا الْمَاءَ، فَقَتَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مَنْ قَتَلَ وَنَحْنُ مَعَهُ، قَالَ سَلَمَةُ: فَرَأَيْتُ عُنُقًا مِنَ النَّاسِ فِيهِمُ الذَّرَارِيُّ، فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَسْبِقُونِي إِلَى الْجَبَلِ، فَأَدْرَكْتُهُمْ، فَرَمَيْتُ بِسَهْمٍ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْجَبَلِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَوُا السَّهْمَ قَامُوا، فَإِذَا امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ فَزَارَةَ عَلَيْهَا قَشْعٌ مِنْ أَدَمٍ مَعَهَا ابْنَةٌ مِنْ أَحْسَنِ الْعَرَبِ، فَجِئْتُ أَسُوقُهُنَّ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَنَفَّلَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ ابْنَتَهَا، فَلَمْ أَكْشِفْ لَهَا ثَوْبًا حَتَّى قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ، ثُمَّ بَاتَتْ عِنْدِي، فَلَمْ أَكْشِفْ لَهَا ثَوْبًا، حَتَّى لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي السُّوقِ، فَقَالَ: يَا سَلَمَةُ، هَبْ لِي الْمَرْأَةَ، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَقَدْ أَعْجَبَتْنِي، وَمَا كَشَفْتُ لَهَا ثَوْبًا، قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ الْغَدُ، لَقِيَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي السُّوقِ، وَلَمْ أَكْشِفْ لَهَا ثَوْبًا، فَقَالَ: يَا سَلَمَةُ، هَبْ لِي الْمَرْأَةَ، لِلهِ أَبُوكَ. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: هِيَ لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَبَعَثَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، فَفَدَى بِهَا أُسَرَاءَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا فِي أَيْدِي الْمُشْرِكِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. ʿIkrimah
  3. Iyās b. Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
  4. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Abu Bakr ؓ to Fazara, and I went out with him, until when we drew near the water, Abu Bakr made a night halt. When we had prayed Fajr, he commanded us, and we launched the raid. We reached the water, and Abu Bakr killed whom he killed while we were with him. Salama said: I saw a group of people among whom were women and children, and I feared they would reach the mountain before me. I caught up with them and shot an arrow between them and the mountain. When they saw the arrow, they stopped. There was a woman from Fazara wearing a worn leather garment, and with her was a daughter, one of the most beautiful of the Arabs. I came driving them to Abu Bakr, and Abu Bakr gave me her daughter as a gift. I did not uncover her garment until I reached Madinah. Then she spent the night with me, and I did not uncover her garment until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me in the market. He said: 'O Salama, give me the woman.' I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, she has pleased me, and I have not uncovered her garment.' He said: He was silent. When it was the next day, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ met me in the market, and I had not uncovered her garment. He said: 'O Salama, give me the woman, may your father be for Allah.' I said: 'She is yours, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent her to the people of Makkah, and he ransomed with her some Muslim captives who were in the hands of the polytheists.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِثقة
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةُصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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