Musnad Ahmad 16257
✧ Hisham b. 'Amir al-Ansari
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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرِّشْكِ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ قَرَأْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُعَاذَةَ الْعَدَوِيَّةَ قَالَتْ سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنَ عَامِرٍ قَالَ
لَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ مُسْلِمًا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ، فَإِنْ تَصَارَمَا فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ، فَإِنَّهُمَا نَاكِبَانِ عَنِ الْحَقِّ مَا دَامَا عَلَى صِرَامِهِمَا وَأَوَّلُهُمَا فَيْئًا، فَسَبْقُهُ بِالْفَيْءِ كَفَّارَتُهُ، فَإِنْ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَلَامَهُ رَدَّتْ عَلَيْهِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ، وَرَدَّ عَلَى الْآخَرِ الشَّيْطَانُ، فَإِنْ مَاتَا عَلَى صِرَامِهِمَا لَمْ يَجْتَمِعَا فِي الْجَنَّةِ أَبَدًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rawḥ b. ʿUbādah
- Shuʿbah
- Yazīd al-Rishk
- Shuʿbah Qaraʾtuh ʿAlayh
- Muʿādhah al-ʿAdawiyyah
- Hishām b. ʿĀmir
✧ It is not lawful for a Muslim to abandon a Muslim for more than three nights. If they cut off relations for more than three, then they are both deviating from the truth as long as they remain in their state of estrangement. The first of them to return to reconciliation, his preceding in returning is an expiation for him. If he greets him and he does not return his greeting, and he does return his greeting, the angels return his greeting and Satan returns the greeting of the other. If they both die while estranged, they will never meet in Paradise.
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