MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 15958

✧ Sabura bin Abi Fakih

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ يَعْنِي الثَّقَفِيَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَقِيلٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ سَبْرَةَ بْنِ أَبِي فَاكِهٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

إِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ قَعَدَ لِابْنِ آدَمَ بِأَطْرِقَةٍ، فَقَعَدَ لَهُ بِطَرِيقِ الْإِسْلَامِ فَقَالَ لَهُ: أَتُسْلِمُ وَتَذَرُ دِينَكَ وَدِينَ آبَائِكَ وَآبَاءِ أَبِيكَ ؟ قَالَ: فَعَصَاهُ، فَأَسْلَمَ. ثُمَّ قَعَدَ لَهُ بِطَرِيقِ الْهِجْرَةِ فَقَالَ: أَتُهَاجِرُ، وَتَذَرُ أَرْضَكَ وَسَمَاءَكَ، وَإِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الْمُهَاجِرِ كَمَثَلِ الْفَرَسِ فِي الطِّوَلِ ؟ قَالَ: فَعَصَاهُ، فَهَاجَرَ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَعَدَ لَهُ بِطَرِيقِ الْجِهَادِ، فَقَالَ: هُوَ جَهْدُ النَّفْسِ وَالْمَالِ، فَتُقَاتِلُ فَتُقْتَلُ، فَتُنْكَحُ الْمَرْأَةُ وَيُقَسَّمُ الْمَالُ؟ قَالَ: فَعَصَاهُ، فَجَاهَدَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ، فَمَاتَ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، أَوْ قُتِلَ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، وَإِنْ غَرِقَ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، أَوْ وَقَصَتْهُ دَابَّةٌ كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. Abū ʿAqīl / al-Thaqafī ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAqīl
  3. Mūsá b. al-Musayyab
  4. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  5. Sabrah b. Abū Fākih
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Indeed Satan sat in wait for the son of Adam on his paths. He sat for him on the path of Islam and said, “Will you submit and abandon your religion and the religion of your fathers and forefathers?” He disobeyed him and submitted. Then he sat for him on the path of emigration and said, “Will you emigrate and leave your land and your sky? The likeness of the emigrant is only like a horse tethered by a long rope.” He disobeyed him and emigrated. Then he sat for him on the path of jihad and said, “It is exertion of self and wealth; you fight and are killed, so your wife is married and your wealth is divided.” He disobeyed him and fought in jihad. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever does that and then dies, it is binding upon Allah [Mighty and Majestic] to admit him to Paradise; or if he is killed, it is binding upon Allah to admit him to Paradise; and if he drowns, it is binding upon Allah to admit him to Paradise; or if a mount throws him and breaks his neck, it is binding upon Allah to admit him to Paradise.”

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautStrong Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    سَبْرَةُ بْنُ الْفَاكِهِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمُ بْنُ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    أخبرني
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 171 and 180 AH
    أَبُو عَقِيلٍ يَعْنِي الثَّقَفِيَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَقِيلٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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