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Musnad Ahmad 15903

✧ Some companions of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَى قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ النَّاسَ بِالْفِطْرِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ، وَقَالَ: تَقَوَّوْا لِعَدُوِّكُمْ. وَصَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: قَالَ الَّذِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsá
  2. Mālik
  3. Sumay
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām
  5. Baʿḍ Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded the people to break their fast in the year of the conquest, and he said: "Strengthen yourselves against your enemy." And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted. Abu Bakr said: He said that.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِي لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْعَرْجِ يَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ الْمَاءَ مِنَ الْعَطَشِ أَوْ مِنَ الْحَرِّ ثُمَّ قِيلَ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث سمي مسند صحيح

    machine translationA hadith in which the Companion is named: a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16077
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا حديث مسند صحيح ولا فرق بين أن يسمي التابع الصاحب الذي حدثه أو لا يسميه في وجوب العمل بحديثه لأن الصحابة كلهم عدول مرضيون ثقات أثبات وهذا أمر مجتمع عليه عند أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThis is a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. There is no difference, regarding the obligation to act upon his hadith, between the Follower (tābiʿī) naming the Companion who narrated to him and not naming him, because all the Companions are upright (ʿudūl), approved, trustworthy (thiqāt) and reliable (athbāt). This is a matter agreed upon among the scholars of hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 16077

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4275Muwatta' Malik 18-23

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Rāhib Quraysh
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقة فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Sumayy
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130, or 131, or 135
    سُمَيٍّثقة
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    أخبرني
  5. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Qāniʿ said: 214 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 215 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Muṭayyan said in his Tārīkh: 216 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 224 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ عِيسَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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