Musnad Ahmad 15823
✧ Rafieh bin Khadeej
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ
كُنَّا نُحَاقِلُ بِالْأَرْضِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنُكْرِيهَا بِالثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالطَّعَامِ الْمُسَمَّى، فَجَاءَنَا ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ عُمُومَتِي، فَقَالَ: نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا، وَطَاعَةُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ أَنْفَعُ لَنَا، نَهَانَا أَنْ نُحَاقِلَ بِالْأَرْضِ فَنُكْرِيهَا عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالرُّبُعِ وَالطَّعَامِ الْمُسَمَّى، وَأَمَرَ رَبَّ الْأَرْضِ أَنْ يَزْرَعَهَا أَوْ يُزْرِعَهَا، وَكَرِهَ كِرَاءَهَا وَمَا سِوَى ذَلِكَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl
- Ayyūb
- Yaʿlá b. Ḥakīm
- Sulaymān b. Yasār
- Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
✧ We used to engage in muḥāqalah with land during the time of the Messenger of God ﷺ, leasing it for a third, a quarter, and specified food. One day a man from my paternal uncles came to us and said: The Messenger of God ﷺ forbade us from a matter that was beneficial to us, but obedience to God and His Messenger is more beneficial for us. He forbade us from muḥāqalah with land, leasing it for a third, a quarter, and specified food, and he commanded the owner of the land to cultivate it himself or have it cultivated, and he disliked leasing it and anything other than that.
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