Musnad Ahmad 15813
✧ Rafieh bin Khadeej
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ جَدِّهِ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا مُدًى، قَالَ: مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ، لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ، وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ: أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ، وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ، وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نَهْبًا فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْهَا فَسَعَوْا، فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوهُ، فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوِ النَّعَمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ، فَإِذَا غَلَبَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْهَا فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا، قَالَ: وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَجْعَلُ فِي قَسْمِ الْغَنَائِمِ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِ بِبَعِيرٍ. قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: وَأَكْثَرُ عِلْمِي أَنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مِنْ سَعِيدٍ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ، وَجَعَلَ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِ بِبَعِيرٍ،
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Saʿīd b. Masrūq
- ʿAbāyah b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ
- Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj Jaddih
✧ That he said: O Messenger of Allah, we will meet the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives with us. He said: 'Whatever causes the blood to flow and Allah's name has been mentioned over it, then eat, except the tooth and the claw. I will tell you: as for the tooth, it is bone, and as for the claw, it is the knife of the Abyssinians.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ obtained some spoils, and a camel among them bolted. They pursued it but could not catch it. A man from the group shot it with an arrow and stopped it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'These camels, or livestock, have wild tendencies like the wildness of wild animals. If any of them overcomes you, do with it like this.' He said: And the Prophet ﷺ used to assign in the division of spoils ten sheep for one camel. Shu’bah said: And most of my knowledge is that I heard this word from Sa’id: 'And he assigned ten sheep for one camel.'
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