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Musnad Ahmad 15813

✧ Rafieh bin Khadeej

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّا لَاقُو الْعَدُوِّ غَدًا وَلَيْسَ مَعَنَا مُدًى، قَالَ: مَا أَنْهَرَ الدَّمَ وَذُكِرَ اسْمُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ، لَيْسَ السِّنَّ وَالظُّفُرَ، وَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ: أَمَّا السِّنُّ فَعَظْمٌ، وَأَمَّا الظُّفُرُ فَمُدَى الْحَبَشَةِ، وَأَصَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ نَهْبًا فَنَدَّ بَعِيرٌ مِنْهَا فَسَعَوْا، فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِيعُوهُ، فَرَمَاهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ بِسَهْمٍ فَحَبَسَهُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ لِهَذِهِ الْإِبِلِ أَوِ النَّعَمِ أَوَابِدَ كَأَوَابِدِ الْوَحْشِ، فَإِذَا غَلَبَكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْهَا فَاصْنَعُوا بِهِ هَكَذَا، قَالَ: وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَجْعَلُ فِي قَسْمِ الْغَنَائِمِ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِ بِبَعِيرٍ. قَالَ شُعْبَةُ: وَأَكْثَرُ عِلْمِي أَنِّي قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مِنْ سَعِيدٍ هَذَا الْحَرْفَ، وَجَعَلَ عَشْرًا مِنَ الشَّاءِ بِبَعِيرٍ،

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Saʿīd b. Masrūq
  4. ʿAbāyah b. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ
  5. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj Jaddih

✧ That he said: O Messenger of Allah, we will meet the enemy tomorrow and we have no knives with us. He said: 'Whatever causes the blood to flow and Allah's name has been mentioned over it, then eat, except the tooth and the claw. I will tell you: as for the tooth, it is bone, and as for the claw, it is the knife of the Abyssinians.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ obtained some spoils, and a camel among them bolted. They pursued it but could not catch it. A man from the group shot it with an arrow and stopped it. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'These camels, or livestock, have wild tendencies like the wildness of wild animals. If any of them overcomes you, do with it like this.' He said: And the Prophet ﷺ used to assign in the division of spoils ten sheep for one camel. Shu’bah said: And most of my knowledge is that I heard this word from Sa’id: 'And he assigned ten sheep for one camel.'

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