Musnad Ahmad 15427
✧ Translation: The Authenticity of the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ
أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ اسْتَعْمَلَ أَبَاهُ عَلَى عِرَافَةِ قَوْمِهِ. قَالَ مُسْلِمٌ: فَبَعَثَنِي أَبِي إِلَى مُصَدِّقِهِ فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنْ قَوْمِي، قَالَ: فَخَرَجْتُ حَتَّى آتِيَ شَيْخًا يُقَالُ لَهُ سَعْرٌ، فِي شِعْبٍ مِنَ الشِّعَابِ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ أَبِي بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ لِتُعْطِيَنِي صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ، فَقَالَ: أَيِ ابْنَ أَخِي، وَأَيَّ نَحْوٍ تَأْخُذُونَ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: نَأْخُذُ أَفْضَلَ مَا نَجِدُ. فَقَالَ الشَّيْخُ: إِنِّي لَفِي شِعْبٍ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشِّعَابِ فِي غَنَمٍ لِي إِذْ جَاءَنِي رَجُلَانِ مُرْتَدِفَانِ بَعِيرًا، فَقَالَا: إِنَّا رَسُولَا رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بَعَثَنَا إِلَيْكَ لِتُؤْتِيَنَا صَدَقَةَ غَنَمِكَ، قُلْتُ: وَمَا هِيَ ؟ قَالَا: شَاةٌ. فَعَمِدْتُ إِلَى شَاةٍ قَدْ عَلِمْتُ مَكَانَهَا مُمْتَلِئَةً مَخَاضًا - أَوْ نِحَاضًا - وَشَحْمًا، فَأَخْرَجْتُهَا إِلَيْهِمَا، فَقَالَا: هَذِهِ شَافِعٌ وَقَدْ نَهَانَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ نَأْخُذَ شَافِعًا - وَالشَّافِعُ: الَّتِي فِي بَطْنِهَا وَلَدُهَا -، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: فَأَيَّ شَيْءٍ تَأْخُذَانِ ؟ قَالَا: عَنَاقًا أَوْ جَذَعَةً أَوْ ثَنِيَّةً، قَالَ: فَأَخْرَجَ لَهُمَا عَنَاقًا، قَالَ: فَقَالَا ادْفَعْهَا إِلَيْنَا، فَتَنَاوَلَاهَا، وَجَعَلَاهَا مَعَهُمَا عَلَى بَعِيرِهِمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rawḥ
- Zakariyyā b. Isḥāq
- ʿAmr b. Abū Sufyān
- Muslim b. Shuʿbah
✧ 'Alqama appointed his father over the collection of the zakat of his people. Muslim said: My father sent me to his zakat collector with a group of my people. He said: I set out until I came to an old man called Sa'r in a ravine among the ravines, and I said: My father has sent me to you so that you give me the zakat of your sheep. He said: O my nephew, what kind do you take? I said: We take the best we find. The old man said: I was in a ravine among these ravines with my sheep when two men came to me riding one camel, and they said: We are the messengers of the Messenger of God ﷺ; he sent us to you so that you give us the zakat of your sheep. I said: What is it? They said: One ewe. So I went to a ewe whose place I knew, full of pregnancy - or fat - and fat, and brought it out to them. They said: This is a pregnant one, and the Messenger of God ﷺ has forbidden us to take a pregnant one - the pregnant one is one that has its young in its belly. He said: I said: What then do you take? They said: A young she-goat, or a jadha'ah, or a thaniyyah. He said: So he brought out to them a young she-goat. He said: They said: Hand it over to us, so they took it and placed it with them on their camel.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيقالا
- mukhaḍram, and it was said: he was a Companiond. lived until Muʿāwiyah's caliphateسعر بن سوادة العامريمخضرم ، وقيل : له صحبةفقال
- acceptable (maqbūl)مُسْلِمُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَمقبولحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 141 and 150 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَثقةحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AHزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ إِسْحَاقَثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AHرَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.