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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 15

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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الطَّالْقَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ الْمَازِنِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو نَعَامَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُنَيْدَةَ الْبَرَاءُ بْنُ نَوْفَلٍ عَنْ وَالَانَ الْعَدَوِيِّ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَعَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ قَالَ أَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ فَصَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ مِنَ الضُّحَى ضَحِكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ مَكَانَهُ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْأُولَى وَالْعَصْرَ وَالْمَغْرِبَ كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ حَتَّى صَلَّى الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ فَقَالَ النَّاسُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ أَلا تَسْأَلُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَا شَأْنُهُ؟ صَنَعَ الْيَوْمَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَصْنَعْهُ قَطُّ قَالَ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ

نَعَمْ عُرِضَ عَلَيَّ مَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ مِنْ أَمْرِ الدُّنْيَا وَأَمْرِ الْآخِرَةِ، فَجُمِعَ الْأَوَّلُونَ وَالْآخِرُونَ بِصَعِيدٍ وَاحِدٍ، فَفَظِعَ النَّاسُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى انْطَلَقُوا إِلَى آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، وَالْعَرَقُ يَكَادُ يُلْجِمُهُمْ فَقَالُوا: يَا آدَمُ أَنْتَ أَبُو الْبَشَرِ وَأَنْتَ اصْطَفَاكَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ قَالَ: قَدْ لَقِيتُ مِثْلَ الَّذِي لَقِيتُمُ انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى أَبِيكُمْ بَعْدَ أَبِيكُمْ إِلَى نُوحٍ إِنَّ اللهَ اصْطَفَى آدَمَ وَنُوحًا وَآلَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآلَ عِمْرَانَ عَلَى الْعَالَمِينَ قَالَ: فَيَنْطَلِقُونَ إِلَى نُوحٍ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَيَقُولُونَ: اشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ، فَأَنْتَ اصْطَفَاكَ اللهُ وَاسْتَجَابَ لَكَ فِي دُعَائِكَ وَلَمْ يَدَعْ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ دَيَّارًا فَيَقُولُ: لَيْسَ ذَاكُمْ عِنْدِي انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اتَّخَذَهُ خَلِيلًا، فَيَنْطَلِقُونَ إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَيَقُولُ: لَيْسَ ذَاكُمْ عِنْدِي، وَلَكِنِ انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ كَلَّمَهُ تَكْلِيمًا فَيَقُولُ مُوسَى: عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: لَيْسَ ذَاكُمْ عِنْدِي، وَلَكِنِ انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى عِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ، فَإِنَّهُ يُبْرِئُ الْأَكْمَهَ، وَالْأَبْرَصَ وَيُحْيِي الْمَوْتَى [بإذن اللهِ] فَيَقُولُ عِيسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: لَيْسَ ذَاكُمْ عِنْدِي وَلَكِنِ انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى سَيِّدِ وَلَدِ آدَمَ، فَإِنَّهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ الْأَرْضُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ، فَيَشْفَعَ لَكُمْ إِلَى رَبِّكُمْ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ. قَالَ: فَيَنْطَلِقُ، فَيَأْتِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ رَبَّهُ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ائْذَنْ لَهُ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ قَالَ: فَيَنْطَلِقُ بِهِ جِبْرِيلُ، فَيَخِرُّ سَاجِدًا قَدْرَ جُمُعَةٍ وَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ يَا مُحَمَّدُ، وَقُلْ يُسْمَعْ وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ. قَالَ: فَيَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ، فَإِذَا نَظَرَ إِلَى رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ خَرَّ سَاجِدًا قَدْرَ جُمُعَةٍ أُخْرَى، فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ وَقُلْ يُسْمَعْ، وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ. قَالَ: فَيَذْهَبُ لِيَقَعَ سَاجِدًا، فَيَأْخُذُ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ بِضَبْعَيْهِ، فَيَفْتَحُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْتَحْهُ عَلَى بَشَرٍ قَطُّ، فَيَقُولُ: أَيْ رَبِّ خَلَقْتَنِي سَيِّدَ وَلَدِ آدَمَ، وَلَا فَخْرَ، وَأَوَّلَ مَنْ تَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ الْأَرْضُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ، حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيَرِدُ عَلَيَّ الْحَوْضَ أَكْثَرُ مِمَّا بَيْنَ صَنْعَاءَ وَأَيْلَةَ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ادْعُوا الصِّدِّيقِينَ فَيَشْفَعُونَ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ادْعُوا الْأَنْبِيَاءَ قَالَ: فَيَجِيءُ النَّبِيُّ وَمَعَهُ الْعِصَابَةُ، وَالنَّبِيُّ وَمَعَهُ الْخَمْسَةُ وَالسِّتَّةُ، وَالنَّبِيُّ لَيْسَ مَعَهُ أَحَدٌ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: ادْعُوا الشُّهَدَاءَ، فَيَشْفَعُونَ لِمَنْ أَرَادُوا. قَالَ: فَإِذَا فَعَلَتِ الشُّهَدَاءُ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: يَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: أَنَا أَرْحَمُ الرَّاحِمِينَ أَدْخِلُوا جَنَّتِي مَنْ كَانَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِي شَيْئًا، قَالَ: فَيَدْخُلُونَ الْجَنَّةَ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ يَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ انْظُرُوا فِي النَّارِ هَلْ تَلْقَوْنَ مِنْ أَحَدٍ عَمِلَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ. قَالَ: فَيَجِدُونَ فِي النَّارِ رَجُلًا فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: هَلْ عَمِلْتَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا غَيْرَ أَنِّي كُنْتُ أُسَامِحُ النَّاسَ فِي الْبَيْعِ [وَالشِّرَاءِ]، فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَسْمِحُوا لِعَبْدِي كَإِسْمَاحِهِ إِلَى عَبِيدِي. ثُمَّ يُخْرِجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ رَجُلًا فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: هَلْ عَمِلْتَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا غَيْرَ أَنِّي قَدْ أَمَرْتُ وَلَدِي إِذَا مُتُّ، فَأَحْرِقُونِي بِالنَّارِ، ثُمَّ اطْحَنُونِي حَتَّى إِذَا كُنْتُ مِثْلَ الْكُحْلِ، فَاذْهَبُوا بِي إِلَى الْبَحْرِ، فَاذْرُونِي فِي الرِّيحِ، فَوَاللهِ لَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَيَّ رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ أَبَدًا، فَقَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَهُ: لِمَ فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ: مِنْ مَخَافَتِكَ. قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: انْظُرْ إِلَى مُلْكِ أَعْظَمِ مَلِكٍ، فَإِنَّ لَكَ مِثْلَهُ وَعَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ. قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: لِمَ تَسْخَرُ بِي وَأَنْتَ الْمَلِكُ ؟ قَالَ: وَذَاكَ الَّذِي ضَحِكْتُ مِنْهُ مِنَ الضُّحَى. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة زيادة: ؓ كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وفي طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة: وليس. كذا في طبعة جمعية المكنز الإسلامي، وما بين المعقوفين غير موجود في طبعة مؤسسة الرسالة.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Isḥāq al-Ṭālqānī
  2. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl al-Māzinī
  3. Abū Naʿāmah
  4. Abū Hunaydah al-Barāʾ b. Nawfal
  5. And -al-Ān al-ʿAdawī
  6. Ḥudhayfahaʿan Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
  7. Aṣbaḥ Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Dhāt Yawm Faṣallá al-Ghadāh Thum Jalas Ḥattá Idhā Kān Min al-Ḍuḥá Ḍaḥik Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Thum Jalas Makānah Ḥattá Ṣallá al-Ūlá Wa-al-ʿAṣr Wa-al-Maghrib Kul Dhalik Lā Yatakallam Ḥattá Ṣallá al-ʿIshāʾ al-Ākhirah Thum Qām
  8. Ahlih
  9. al-Nās Liʾabī Bakr Alā Tasʾal Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Mā Shaʾnuh Ṣanaʿ al-Yawm Shayʾ Lam Yaṣnaʿh Qaṭ
  10. Fasaʾalah

✧ Yes, I was shown what will be of the affairs of this world and the affairs of the Hereafter. The first and the last were gathered on a single plain, and the people were terrified by that, so they went to Adam ﷺ, while the sweat nearly bridled them. They said: O Adam, you are the father of humankind, and God, Mighty and Majestic, chose you; intercede for us with your Lord. He said: I have met the like of what you have met. Go to your father after your father, to Noah, for God chose Adam and Noah and the family of Abraham and the family of Imran above the worlds. He said: So they go to Noah ﷺ and say: Intercede for us with your Lord, for God chose you and answered your supplication and did not leave on the earth any of the disbelievers. He says: That is not with me. Go to Abraham ﷺ, for God, Mighty and Majestic, took him as a close friend. So they go to Abraham, and he says: That is not with me. But go to Moses ﷺ, for God, Mighty and Majestic, spoke to him directly. Moses ﷺ says: That is not with me. But go to Jesus son of Mary, for he heals the blind and the leper and gives life to the dead [by God's permission]. Jesus ﷺ says: That is not with me. But go to the master of the children of Adam, for he is the first from whom the earth will split open on the Day of Resurrection. Go to Muhammad ﷺ, and he will intercede for you with your Lord, Mighty and Majestic. He said: So he goes, and Gabriel ﷺ comes to his Lord, and God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Give him permission and give him glad tidings of Paradise. He said: Then Gabriel goes with him, and he falls prostrate for the length of a week, and God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Raise your head, O Muhammad, and speak, you will be heard; and intercede, your intercession will be accepted. He said: So he raises his head, and when he looks at his Lord, Mighty and Majestic, he falls prostrate for the length of another week. Then God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Raise your head, and speak, you will be heard; and intercede, your intercession will be accepted. He said: Then he goes to fall prostrate, and Gabriel ﷺ takes him by his upper arms, and God, Mighty and Majestic, opens for him of supplication something He has never opened for any human. Then he says: O Lord, You created me the master of the children of Adam, and no pride, and the first from whom the earth will split open on the Day of Resurrection, and no pride, until the cistern will come to me with more than what is between Sana'a and Aylah. Then it is said: Call the truthful ones, and they intercede. Then it is said: Call the prophets. He said: Then the prophet comes with a small band, and the prophet comes with five or six, and the prophet comes with no one. Then it is said: Call the martyrs, and they intercede for whomever they wish. He said: When the martyrs have done that, God, Mighty and Majestic, says: I am the Most Merciful of the merciful. Admit into My Paradise those who did not associate anything with Me. He said: Then they enter Paradise. He said: Then God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Look in the Fire: do you find anyone who ever did any good? He said: So they find a man in the Fire, and He says to him: Did you ever do any good? He says: No, except that I used to be lenient with people in buying [and selling]. Then God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Be lenient with My servant as he was lenient with My servants. Then they bring out from the Fire a man, and He says to him: Did you ever do any good? He says: No, except that I commanded my children when I die to burn me with fire, then grind me until I am like kohl, then take me to the sea and scatter me in the wind. By God, the Lord of the worlds will never be able to overpower me. Then God, Mighty and Majestic, says to him: Why did you do that? He says: From fear of You. He said: Then God, Mighty and Majestic, says: Look at the dominion of the greatest king, for you will have the like of it and ten times its like. He said: Then he says: Why do You mock me when You are the King? He said: And that is what I laughed about until the forenoon. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Association, and in the edition of the Messenger Foundation there is an addition: ؓ Thus in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Association, and what is in brackets is not present in the edition of the Messenger Foundation. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Association, and in the edition of the Messenger Foundation: and not. Thus in the edition of the Islamic Heritage Association, and what is in brackets is not present in the edition of the Messenger Foundation.

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