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Musnad Ahmad 14

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ

لَمَّا قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَرْسَلَتْ فَاطِمَةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ: أَنْتَ وَرِثْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، أَمْ أَهْلُهُ ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: لَا، بَلْ أَهْلُهُ. قَالَتْ: فَأَيْنَ سَهْمُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ إِذَا أَطْعَمَ نَبِيًّا طُعْمَةً ثُمَّ قَبَضَهُ جَعَلَهُ لِلَّذِي يَقُومُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ، فَرَأَيْتُ أَنْ أَرُدَّهُ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ. قَالَتْ: فَأَنْتَ وَمَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَعْلَمُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Abū Shaybah and Samiʿtuh Min ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
  3. al-Walīd b. Jumayʿ

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ passed away, Fatimah sent to Abu Bakr: Did you inherit from the Messenger of God ﷺ, or his family? He said: Then he said: No, rather his family. She said: Then where is the share of the Messenger of God ﷺ? He said: Then Abu Bakr said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: When God, Mighty and Majestic, feeds a prophet a provision and then takes him, He makes it for the one who stands after him, so I saw fit to return it to the Muslims. She said: Then you and what you heard from the Messenger of God ﷺ is best known.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked
DarussalamHasan (Darussalam)sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    فيه لفظة منكرة وهي قول أبي بكر بل أهله

    machine translationIt contains an objectionable (munkar) expression, namely the statement of Abū Bakr: "Rather, his family."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 14
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    في لفظه غرابة ونكارة وفي إسناده من يتشيع

    in مسند أحمد, p. 14

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    فقال
  2. He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AH
    أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِله رؤية
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍصدوق يهم ، ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    سمعت
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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