MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 1462

Abu Ishaq Sa'd b. Abu Waqas

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي وَالِدِي مُحَمَّدٌ، عَنِ أبِيهِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ

مَرَرْتُ بِعُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَمَلَأَ عَيْنَيْهِ مِنِّي، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ، فَأَتَيْتُ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، هَلْ حَدَثَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ شَيْءٌ؟ مَرَّتَيْنِ قَالَ: لَا، وَمَا ذَاكَ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا إِلَّا أَنِّي مَرَرْتُ بِعُثْمَانَ آنِفًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَمَلَأَ عَيْنَيْهِ مِنِّي، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيَّ السَّلَامَ، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ عُمَرُ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ، فَدَعَاهُ فَقَالَ: مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ لَا تَكُونَ رَدَدْتَ عَلَى أَخِيكَ السَّلَامَ؟ قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: مَا فَعَلْتُ؟ قَالَ سَعْدٌ: قُلْتُ: بَلَى. قَالَ: حَتَّى حَلَفَ وَحَلَفْتُ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ ذَكَرَ، فَقَالَ: بَلَى، وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ، وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ، إِنَّكَ مَرَرْتَ بِي آنِفًا، وَأَنَا أُحَدِّثُ نَفْسِي بِكَلِمَةٍ سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، لَا وَاللهِ مَا ذَكَرْتُهَا قَطُّ إِلَّا تَغَشَّى بَصَرِي، وَقَلْبِي غِشَاوَةٌ، قَالَ: قَالَ سَعْدٌ: فَأَنَا أُنَبِّئُكَ بِهَا: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ذَكَرَ لَنَا أَوَّلَ دَعْوَةٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ، فَشَغَلَهُ حَتَّى قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ، فَلَمَّا أَشْفَقْتُ أَنْ يَسْبِقَنِي إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ ضَرَبْتُ بِقَدَمِي الْأَرْضَ، فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ هَذَا، أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَمَهْ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا وَاللهِ، إِلَّا أَنَّكَ ذَكَرْتَ لَنَا أَوَّلَ دَعْوَةٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ هَذَا الْأَعْرَابِيُّ، فَشَغَلَكَ، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، دَعْوَةُ ذِي النُّونِ، إِذْ هُوَ فِي بَطْنِ الْحُوتِ: لا إِلَهَ إِلا أَنْتَ سُبْحَانَكَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ، فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَدْعُ بِهَا مُسْلِمٌ رَبَّهُ فِي شَيْءٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا اسْتَجَابَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUmar
  2. Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Saʿd
  4. And -al-Idī Muḥammad
  5. Bīh Saʿd

✧ I passed by 'Uthman b. 'Affan in the mosque and greeted him. He filled his eyes with looking at me, then did not return my greeting. I went to the Commander of the Believers 'Umar b. al-Khattab and said: O Commander of the Believers, has anything happened in Islam? Twice. He said: No, and what is that? He said: I said: Nothing except that I passed by 'Uthman just now in the mosque and greeted him, and he filled his eyes with looking at me, then did not return my greeting. He said: So 'Umar sent for 'Uthman and called him, and said: What prevented you from returning your brother's greeting? 'Uthman said: I did not do that. Sa'd said: I said: Yes, you did. He said: Until he swore and I swore. He said: Then 'Uthman remembered and said: Yes, and I seek forgiveness from Allah and repent to Him. You passed by me just now while I was talking to myself about a word I heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. By Allah, I never remember it except that my sight becomes blurred and a covering comes over my heart. He said: Sa'd said: I will tell you what it is. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioned to us the first supplication, then a Bedouin came and distracted him until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up. I followed him, and when I feared that he would reach his house before me, I struck the ground with my foot. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned to me and said: Who is this, Abu Ishaq? He said: I said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: What is it? He said: I said: No, by Allah, except that you mentioned to us the first supplication, then this Bedouin came and distracted you. He said: Yes, the supplication of Dhu al-Nun when he was in the belly of the whale: There is no god but You, glory be to You, I was indeed among the wrongdoers. No Muslim ever calls upon his Lord with it for anything except that He answers him.

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Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح غير إبراهيم بن محمد بن سعد بن أبي وقاص وهو ثقة

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ, who is trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 1469

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH
    مُحَمَّدٌثقة
    حدثني
  3. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوق يهم قليلا .
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 200 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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