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Musnad Ahmad 1419

al-Zubayr b. al-Awwam

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ الزُّبَيْرَ

كَانَ يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّهُ خَاصَمَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي شِرَاجِ الْحَرَّةِ، كَانَا يَسْقِيَانِ بِهَا كِلَاهُمَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِلزُّبَيْرِ: اسْقِ، ثُمَّ أَرْسِلْ إِلَى جَارِكَ، فَغَضِبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، وَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَمَّتِكَ؟ فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلزُّبَيْرِ: اسْقِ، ثُمَّ احْبِسِ الْمَاءَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى الْجَدْرِ، فَاسْتَوْعَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ حِينَئِذٍ لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ أَشَارَ عَلَى الزُّبَيْرِ بِرَأْيٍ أَرَادَ فِيهِ سَعَةً لَهُ وَلِلْأَنْصَارِيِّ، فَلَمَّا أَحْفَظَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ اسْتَوْعَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِلزُّبَيْرِ حَقَّهُ فِي صَرِيحِ الْحُكْمِ، قَالَ عُرْوَةُ: فَقَالَ الزُّبَيْرُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَحْسَبُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ أُنْزِلَتْ إِلَّا فِي ذَلِكَ: فَلا وَرَبِّكَ لا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ لا يَجِدُوا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ حَرَجًا مِمَّا قَضَيْتَ وَيُسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيمًا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Yamān
  2. Shuʿayb
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
  5. al-Zubayr

✧ He used to narrate that he brought a dispute with a man of the Anṣār who had witnessed Badr to the Prophet ﷺ concerning the streams of the ḥarrah, from which they both irrigated. The Prophet ﷺ said to al-Zubayr: Irrigate, then release the water to your neighbor. The Anṣārī became angry and said: O Messenger of Allah, because he is your aunt's son? The face of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ changed color. Then he said to al-Zubayr: Irrigate, then hold back the water until it returns to the wall. Thus the Prophet ﷺ gave al-Zubayr his full right. Before that, the Prophet ﷺ had indicated to al-Zubayr an opinion intended to be accommodating for him and the Anṣārī. But when the Anṣārī angered the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave al-Zubayr his full right in the clear judgment. ʿUrwah said: Al-Zubayr said: By Allah, I do not think this verse was revealed except about that: 'But no, by your Lord, they will not believe until they make you judge concerning what arises between them, then find no discomfort within themselves from what you have decided and submit fully.'

Notes

  • [النساء 65]

    machine translation[al-Nisāʾ 65]

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked
DarussalamSahih (Darussalam), al-Bukhari (2708) and Muslim (2357)sunnah.com

Narrators

  1. One of the ten promised Paradised. 36 AH
    الزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِأحد العشرة المشهود لهم بالجنة
    أخبرني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    أخبرني
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 162 AH, or 163 AH
    شُعَيْبٌثقة عابد
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَبُو الْيَمَانِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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