Musnad Ahmad 13538
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حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ
أَنَا أَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ أَوْ مِنْ أَعْلَمِ النَّاسِ بِآيَةِ الْحِجَابِ، تَزَوَّجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ زَيْنَبَ ابْنَةَ جَحْشٍ فَذَبَحَ شَاةً، فَدَعَا أَصْحَابَهُ فَأَكَلُوا وَقَعَدُوا يَتَحَدَّثُونَ، وَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْرُجُ وَيَدْخُلُ وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَمْكُثُ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَيَرْجِعُ وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ، وَزَيْنَبُ قَاعِدَةٌ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ، وَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَحْيِي مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ لَهُمْ شَيْئًا؛ فَنَزَلَتْ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ إِلَى طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ وَلَكِنْ إِذَا دُعِيتُمْ فَادْخُلُوا الْآيَاتُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ، قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْحِجَابِ مَكَانَهُ؛ فَضُرِبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʾammal
- Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd
- Ayyūb
- Abū Qilābah
- Anas
✧ I am the most knowledgeable of the people - or among the most knowledgeable of the people - about the verse of the veil. The Prophet ﷺ married Zaynab bt. Jahsh and slaughtered a sheep, then invited his companions. They ate and sat talking. The Prophet ﷺ began to go out and come in while they were still seated; then he would go out and remain as long as Allah willed and return while they were still seated. Zaynab was sitting in a corner of the house. The Prophet ﷺ began to feel shy to say anything to them, so the verse was revealed: 'O you who believe, do not enter the houses of the Prophet unless you are given permission for a meal, without waiting for its preparation. But when you are invited, enter...' up to His words, Mighty and Majestic: '...then ask them from behind a veil.' He said: So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the veil to be put up right away, and it was struck.
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| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 205 AH, or 206 AHمُؤَمَّلٌصدوق ، سيئ الحفظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.