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Musnad Ahmad 13538

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حَدَّثَنَا مُؤَمَّلٌ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ

أَنَا أَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ أَوْ مِنْ أَعْلَمِ النَّاسِ بِآيَةِ الْحِجَابِ، تَزَوَّجَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ زَيْنَبَ ابْنَةَ جَحْشٍ فَذَبَحَ شَاةً، فَدَعَا أَصْحَابَهُ فَأَكَلُوا وَقَعَدُوا يَتَحَدَّثُونَ، وَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَخْرُجُ وَيَدْخُلُ وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فَيَمْكُثُ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ وَيَرْجِعُ وَهُمْ قُعُودٌ، وَزَيْنَبُ قَاعِدَةٌ فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْبَيْتِ، وَجَعَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَسْتَحْيِي مِنْهُمْ أَنْ يَقُولَ لَهُمْ شَيْئًا؛ فَنَزَلَتْ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَدْخُلُوا بُيُوتَ النَّبِيِّ إِلا أَنْ يُؤْذَنَ لَكُمْ إِلَى طَعَامٍ غَيْرَ نَاظِرِينَ إِنَاهُ وَلَكِنْ إِذَا دُعِيتُمْ فَادْخُلُوا الْآيَاتُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فَاسْأَلُوهُنَّ مِنْ وَرَاءِ حِجَابٍ، قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْحِجَابِ مَكَانَهُ؛ فَضُرِبَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʾammal
  2. Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd
  3. Ayyūb
  4. Abū Qilābah
  5. Anas

✧ I am the most knowledgeable of the people - or among the most knowledgeable of the people - about the verse of the veil. The Prophet ﷺ married Zaynab bt. Jahsh and slaughtered a sheep, then invited his companions. They ate and sat talking. The Prophet ﷺ began to go out and come in while they were still seated; then he would go out and remain as long as Allah willed and return while they were still seated. Zaynab was sitting in a corner of the house. The Prophet ﷺ began to feel shy to say anything to them, so the verse was revealed: 'O you who believe, do not enter the houses of the Prophet unless you are given permission for a meal, without waiting for its preparation. But when you are invited, enter...' up to His words, Mighty and Majestic: '...then ask them from behind a veil.' He said: So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered the veil to be put up right away, and it was struck.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 130 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 177 AH
    حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 205 AH
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AH
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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