Musnad Ahmad 12865
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قَالَ أَبُو
تَزَوَّجَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ وَهِيَ أُمُّ أَنَسٍ وَالْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ: فَوَلَدَتْ لَهُ بُنَيًّا، قَالَ: فَكَانَ يُحِبُّهُ حُبًّا شَدِيدًا، قَالَ: فَمَرِضَ الْغُلَامُ مَرَضًا شَدِيدًا، فَكَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ يَقُومُ صَلَاةَ الْغَدَاةِ يَتَوَضَّأُ، وَيَأْتِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَيُصَلِّي مَعَهُ، وَيَكُونُ مَعَهُ إِلَى قَرِيبٍ مِنْ نِصْفِ النَّهَارِ، وَيَجِيءُ فَيَقِيلُ وَيَأْكُلُ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ تَهَيَّأَ وَذَهَبَ، فَلَمْ يَجِئْ إِلَى صَلَاةِ الْعَتَمَةِ. قَالَ: فَرَاحَ عَشِيَّةً وَمَاتَ الصَّبِيُّ. قَالَ: وَجَاءَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ، قَالَ: فَسَجَّتْ عَلَيْهِ ثَوْبًا وَتَرَكَتْهُ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ: يَا أُمَّ سُلَيْمٍ، كَيْفَ بَاتَ بُنَيَّ اللَّيْلَةَ ؟ قَالَتْ: يَا أَبَا طَلْحَةَ، مَا كَانَ ابْنُكَ مُنْذُ اشْتَكَى أَسْكَنَ مِنْهُ اللَّيْلَةَ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ بِالطَّعَامِ فَأَكَلَ وَطَابَتْ نَفْسُهُ. قَالَ: فَقَامَ إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ فَوَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ. قَالَتْ: وَقُمْتُ أَنَا فَمَسِسْتُ شَيْئًا مِنْ طِيبٍ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُ حَتَّى دَخَلْتُ مَعَهُ الْفِرَاشَ، فَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ وَجَدَ رِيحَ الطِّيبِ، كَانَ مِنْهُ مَا يَكُونُ مِنَ الرَّجُلِ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ يَتَهَيَّأُ كَمَا كَانَ يَتَهَيَّأُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ. قَالَ: فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: يَا أَبَا طَلْحَةَ، أَرَأَيْتَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا اسْتَوْدَعَكَ وَدِيعَةً، فَاسْتَمْتَعْتَ بِهَا ثُمَّ طَلَبَهَا فَأَخَذَهَا مِنْكَ، تَجْزَعُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قَالَتْ: فَإِنَّ ابْنَكَ قَدْ مَاتَ. قَالَ أَنَسٌ: فَجَزِعَ عَلَيْهِ جَزَعًا شَدِيدًا، وَحَدَّثَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ بِمَا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهَ فِي الطَّعَامِ وَالطِّيبِ، وَمَا كَانَ مِنْهُ إِلَيْهَا. قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هِيهِ، فَبِتُّمَا عَرُوسَيْنِ وَهُوَ إِلَى جَنْبِكُمَا ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكُمَا فِي لَيْلَتِكُمَا. قَالَ: فَحَمَلَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ. قَالَ: فَتَلِدُ غُلَامًا. قَالَ: فَحِينَ أَصْبَحْنَا قَالَ لِي أَبُو طَلْحَةَ: احْمِلْهُ فِي خِرْقَةٍ حَتَّى تَأْتِيَ بِهِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، وَاحْمِلْ مَعَكَ تَمْرَ عَجْوَةٍ. قَالَ: فَحَمَلْتُهُ فِي خِرْقَةٍ. قَالَ: وَلَمْ يُحَنَّكْ وَلَمْ يَذُقْ طَعَامًا وَلَا شَيْئًا. قَالَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَلَدَتْ أُمُّ سُلَيْمٍ. قَالَ: اللهُ أَكْبَرُ، مَا وَلَدَتْ ؟ قُلْتُ: غُلَامًا. قَالَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ. فَقَالَ: هَاتِهِ إِلَيَّ، فَدَفَعْتُهُ إِلَيْهِ فَحَنَّكَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ: مَعَكَ تَمْرُ عَجْوَةٍ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. فَأَخْرَجْتُ تَمْرًا، فَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ تَمْرَةً وَأَلْقَاهَا فِي فِيهِ، فَمَا زَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَلُوكُهَا حَتَّى اخْتَلَطَتْ بِرِيقِهِ، ثُمَّ دَفَعَ الصَّبِيَّ، فَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ وَجَدَ الصَّبِيُّ حَلَاوَةَ التَّمْرِ، جَعَلَ يَمُصُّ حَلَاوَةَ التَّمْرِ وَرِيقَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَكَانَ أَوَّلُ مَا تَفَتَّحَتْ أَمْعَاءُ ذَلِكَ الصَّبِيِّ عَلَى رِيقِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: حِبُّ الْأَنْصَارِ التَّمْرُ. فَسُمِّيَ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ. قَالَ: فَخَرَجَ مِنْهُ رَجُلٌ كَثِيرٌ. قَالَ: وَاسْتُشْهِدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بِفَارِسَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- my father
✧ Abū Ṭalḥah married Umm Sulaym, the mother of Anas and al-Barāʾ. She bore him a young son, and he loved him dearly. The boy fell severely ill. Abū Ṭalḥah would get up for the dawn prayer, perform ablution, come to the Prophet ﷺ and pray with him, and remain with him until about midday. Then he would come home, take a nap, and eat. After praying ẓuhr, he would prepare and leave, not returning until the night prayer. One evening, he went out and the boy died. When Abū Ṭalḥah came home, she covered the child with a cloth and left him. Abū Ṭalḥah asked her: "Umm Sulaym, how did my son fare last night?" She replied: "Abū Ṭalḥah, since he fell ill, your son has never been more restful than he was tonight." Then she brought him food and he ate, and his soul was soothed. He got up to his bed and laid his head down. She said: "I got up, applied some perfume, and then came and entered the bed with him. As soon as he smelled the perfume, what happens between a man and his wife took place." In the morning, Abū Ṭalḥah got ready as he did every day. She said to him: "Abū Ṭalḥah, tell me, if a man entrusted you with a deposit and you benefited from it, and then he asked for it and took it from you, would you grieve over that?" He said: "No." She said: "Your son has died." Anas said: He grieved deeply over him and told the Messenger of Allah ﷺ what had happened regarding the food, the perfume, and his intimacy with her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Really? The two of you spent the night as newlyweds while he was beside you?" He said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "May Allah bless you both in your night." Umm Sulaym conceived that night. She gave birth to a boy. In the morning, Abū Ṭalḥah said to me: "Carry him in a cloth and take him to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and take some ʿajwah dates with you." I carried him in a cloth, and he had not yet been given taḥnīk or tasted any food or anything. I said: "O Messenger of Allah, Umm Sulaym has given birth." He said: "Allahu Akbar! What did she give birth to?" I said: "A boy." He said: "Praise be to Allah." Then he said: "Bring him to me." I handed him over, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performed taḥnīk on him. Then he said: "Do you have ʿajwah dates with you?" I said: "Yes." I took out some dates, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took one date, put it in his mouth, and kept chewing it until it mixed with his saliva. Then he gave the baby back. As soon as the baby tasted the sweetness of the date, he began sucking the sweetness of the date and the saliva of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The first thing that entered the baby's stomach was the saliva of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The Anṣār love dates." He was named ʿAbd Allāh b. Abī Ṭalḥah. He had many descendants. ʿAbd Allāh was martyred in Persia.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 90 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 110 AHابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبتعن
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 163 AH
- حدثناd. 201 AH
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AHأَبِي [وَحْدَهُ] [٢]ثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.