Musnad Ahmad 1280
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي مُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَاضِيًا، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْخَصْمَانِ، فَلَا تَقْضِ عَلَى أَحَدِهِمَا حَتَّى تَسْمَعَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَبِينُ لَكَ الْقَضَاءُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh
- Muḥriz b. ʿAwn b. Abū ʿAwn
- Sharīk
- Simāk
- Ḥanash
- ʿAlī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ sent me as a judge, and said: When the two litigants come to you, do not judge against either of them until you have heard from the other, for then the judgment will become clear to you.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Hasan because of corroborating evidence | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
خبر ساقط لأن شريكا مدلس وسماك بن حرب يقبل التلقين وحنش ساقط مطرح
machine translationA fallen report, because Sharīk is a concealer of defects (mudallis), Simāk b. Ḥarb accepts prompting (talqīn), and Ḥanash is fallen and discarded (maṭrūḥ).
in مسند أحمد, p. 1287
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AHحَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 231 AHمُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَوْنٍصدوقحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِثقة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.