Musnad Ahmad 1279
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ أَبِي الْحَسْنَاءِ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ حَنَشٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ
أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ أُضَحِّيَ عَنْهُ بِكَبْشَيْنِ، فَأَنَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَفْعَلَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Muḥāribī
- Sharīk
- Abū al-Ḥasnāʾ
- al-Ḥakam
- Ḥanash
- ʿAlī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ commanded me to offer a sacrifice on his behalf with two rams, and I love to do it.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Da'if (Darussalam) because Abul-Hasna is unknown | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه أبو الحسناء ولا يعرف روى عنه غير شريك
in مسند أحمد, p. 1286 - Mubarakpūri
لم أجد في التضحية عن الميت منفردا حديثا مرفوعا صحيحا وأما حديث علي المذكور في هذا الباب فضعيف
machine translationI have not found any sound raised (marfūʿ) hadith on sacrificing on behalf of the dead alone. As for the hadith of ʿAlī mentioned in this chapter, it is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 1286 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
تفرد به شريك بن عبد الله بإسناده وهو وإن ثبت يدل على جواز الأضحية عمن خرج من دار الدنيا من المسلمين
machine translationSharīk b. ʿAbdullāh was alone in narrating it with its chain. Even if it were established, it would indicate that it is permissible to sacrifice on behalf of those Muslims who have departed from this world.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1286 - Ishbīlī
حنش هذا لا يحتج به
machine translationThis Ḥanash is not to be relied upon as evidence.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1286
Show 1 more
- Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
أبو الحسناء الراوي عن الحكم اسمه الحسن ولا يعرف له حال
machine translationAbū al-Ḥasnāʾ, the narrator from al-Ḥakam, is named al-Ḥasan, and nothing is known of his condition.
in مسند أحمد, p. 1286
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and transmits mursal reportsd. between 81 and 90 AHحَنَشٍصدوق له أوهام ويرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AHالْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلسعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي الْحَسْنَاءِمجهولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or 251 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّصدوقحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297عَبْدُ اللهِثقة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.