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Musnad Ahmad 11801

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ

جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُعَطَّلٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ: إِنَّ صَفْوَانَ يُفَطِّرُنِي إِذَا صُمْتُ، وَيَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ، وَلَا يُصَلِّي الْغَدَاةَ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ هَذِهِ ؟ قَالَ: أَمَّا قَوْلُهَا يُفَطِّرُنِي فَإِنِّي رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ وَقَدْ نَهَيْتُهَا أَنْ تَصُومَ، قَالَ: فَيَوْمَئِذٍ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ تَصُومَ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا، قَالَ: وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا إِنِّي أَضْرِبُهَا عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهَا تَقْرَأُ بِسُورَتِي فَتُعَطِّلُنِي، قَالَ: لَوْ قَرَأَهَا النَّاسُ مَا ضَرَّكَ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا إِنِّي لَا أُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ فَإِنِّي ثَقِيلُ الرَّأْسِ، وَأَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ يُعْرَفُونَ بِذَاكَ، بِثِقَلِ الرُّؤُوسِ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا قُمْتَ فَصَلِّ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  5. Abū Saʿīd

✧ The wife of Safwan b. Mu'attal came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'Safwan makes me break my fast when I fast, and beats me when I pray, and he does not pray the dawn prayer until the sun rises.' He sent for him and said: 'What does she say?' He said: 'As for her saying that he makes me break my fast, I am a young man and I have forbidden her to fast.' On that day the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade a woman to fast except with her husband's permission. He said: 'As for her saying that I beat her over prayer, she recites with my surah and thus distracts me.' He said: 'If people recited it, it would not harm you.' 'As for her saying that I do not pray until the sun rises, I am heavy-headed, and I am from a household known for that—for heaviness of head.' He said: 'When you get up, pray.'

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