Musnad Ahmad 11801
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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ
جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُعَطَّلٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَتْ: إِنَّ صَفْوَانَ يُفَطِّرُنِي إِذَا صُمْتُ، وَيَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ، وَلَا يُصَلِّي الْغَدَاةَ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، قَالَ: فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ هَذِهِ ؟ قَالَ: أَمَّا قَوْلُهَا يُفَطِّرُنِي فَإِنِّي رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ وَقَدْ نَهَيْتُهَا أَنْ تَصُومَ، قَالَ: فَيَوْمَئِذٍ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ تَصُومَ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا، قَالَ: وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا إِنِّي أَضْرِبُهَا عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّهَا تَقْرَأُ بِسُورَتِي فَتُعَطِّلُنِي، قَالَ: لَوْ قَرَأَهَا النَّاسُ مَا ضَرَّكَ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا إِنِّي لَا أُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ فَإِنِّي ثَقِيلُ الرَّأْسِ، وَأَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ يُعْرَفُونَ بِذَاكَ، بِثِقَلِ الرُّؤُوسِ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا قُمْتَ فَصَلِّ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aswad b. ʿĀmir
- Abū Bakr
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Saʿīd
✧ The wife of Safwan b. Mu'attal came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'Safwan makes me break my fast when I fast, and beats me when I pray, and he does not pray the dawn prayer until the sun rises.' He sent for him and said: 'What does she say?' He said: 'As for her saying that he makes me break my fast, I am a young man and I have forbidden her to fast.' On that day the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade a woman to fast except with her husband's permission. He said: 'As for her saying that I beat her over prayer, she recites with my surah and thus distracts me.' He said: 'If people recited it, it would not harm you.' 'As for her saying that I do not pray until the sun rises, I am heavy-headed, and I am from a household known for that—for heaviness of head.' He said: 'When you get up, pray.'
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.