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Musnad Ahmad 11514

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حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ بَدَأَ بِالْخُطْبَةِ يَوْمَ عِيدٍ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ الصَّلَاةُ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ تُرِكَ مَاهُنَالِكَ أَبَا فُلَانٍ فَقَالَ

أَوَّلُ مَنْ بَدَأَ بِالْخُطْبَةِ يَوْمَ عِيدٍ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: الصَّلَاةُ قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ: تُرِكَ مَا هُنَالِكَ أَبَا فُلَانٍ، فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ: أَمَّا هَذَا فَقَدْ قَضَى مَا عَلَيْهِ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَنْ رَأَى مِنْكُمْ مُنْكَرًا فَلْيُغَيِّرْهُ بِيَدِهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِقَلْبِهِ، وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الْإِيمَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Wakīʿ
  2. Sufyān
  3. Qays b. Muslim
  4. Ṭāriq b. Shihāb
  5. Awwal Man Badaʾ Bi-al-Khuṭbah Yawm ʿĪd Qabl al-Ṣalāh Marwān b. al-Ḥakam Faqām Ilayh a man
  6. al-Ṣalāh Qabl al-Khuṭbah
  7. Marwān Turik Māhunālik Abū Fulān

✧ The first person to begin with the sermon on the day of Eid before the prayer was Marwan b. al-Hakam. A man stood up to him and said: 'The prayer before the sermon?' Marwan said: 'That has been left, Abu so-and-so.' Then Abu Said al-Khudri said: 'As for this one, he has fulfilled his duty. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: Whoever of you sees an evil, let him change it with his hand; if he cannot, then with his tongue; if he cannot, then with his heart, and that is the weakest of faith.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Abū Dāwūd said: He saw the Prophet ﷺ, but did not hear from him.d. 80 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān was certain of it, or: 84 AH, also said 123 AH, which is a mistake.
    طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍقال أبو داود : رأى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ولم يسمع منه
    عن
  3. firm (thabt), trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Irjāʾd. 120 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثبت , ثقة رمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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