MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 11000

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

شَهِدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جِنَازَةً فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةَ تُبْتَلَى فِي قُبُورِهَا، فَإِذَا الْإِنْسَانُ دُفِنَ، فَتَفَرَّقَ عَنْهُ أَصْحَابُهُ جَاءَهُ مَلَكٌ فِي يَدِهِ مِطْرَاقٌ فَأَقْعَدَهُ، قَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَإِنْ كَانَ مُؤْمِنًا، قَالَ: أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ. فَيَقُولُ: صَدَقْتَ، ثُمَّ يُفْتَحُ لَهُ بَابٌ إِلَى النَّارِ، فَيَقُولُ: هَذَا كَانَ مَنْزِلُكَ لَوْ كَفَرْتَ بِرَبِّكَ، فَأَمَّا إِذْ آمَنْتَ فَهَذَا مَنْزِلُكَ، فَيُفْتَحُ لَهُ بَابٌ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ، فَيُرِيدُ أَنْ يَنْهَضَ إِلَيْهِ، فَيَقُولُ لَهُ: اسْكُنْ، وَيُفْسَحُ لَهُ فِي قَبْرِهِ. وَإِنْ كَانَ كَافِرًا أَوْ مُنَافِقًا يَقُولُ لَهُ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الرَّجُلِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا أَدْرِي، سَمِعْتُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُونَ شَيْئًا. فَيَقُولُ: لَا دَرَيْتَ وَلَا تَلَيْتَ وَلَا اهْتَدَيْتَ، ثُمَّ يُفْتَحُ لَهُ بَابٌ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ فَيَقُولُ: هَذَا مَنْزِلُكَ لَوْ آمَنْتَ بِرَبِّكَ، فَأَمَّا إِذْ كَفَرْتَ بِهِ فَإِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَبْدَلَكَ بِهِ هَذَا. وَيُفْتَحُ لَهُ بَابٌ إِلَى النَّارِ، ثُمَّ يَقْمَعُهُ قَمْعَةً بِالْمِطْرَاقِ يَسْمَعُهَا خَلْقُ اللهِ كُلُّهُمْ غَيْرَ الثَّقَلَيْنِ. فَقَالَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا أَحَدٌ يَقُومُ عَلَيْهِ مَلَكٌ فِي يَدِهِ مِطْرَاقٌ إِلَّا هِيلَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يُثَبِّتُ اللهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِالْقَوْلِ الثَّابِتِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿĀmir
  2. ʿAbbād / Ibn Rāshid
  3. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  4. Abū Naḍrah
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ I attended a funeral with the Messenger of God ﷺ. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: “O people, this community will be tested in its graves. When a person is buried and his companions leave him, an angel comes to him with a sledgehammer in his hand and sits him up. He says: ‘What do you say about this man?’ If he was a believer, he says: ‘I bear witness that there is no god but God, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.’ He says: ‘You have spoken the truth.’ Then a door to the Fire is opened for him, and he says: ‘This would have been your abode had you disbelieved in your Lord. But since you believed, this is your abode.’ Then a door to Paradise is opened for him, and he wants to rise toward it, but he says to him: ‘Stay still,’ and his grave is made spacious for him. If he was a disbeliever or a hypocrite, he says to him: ‘What do you say about this man?’ He says: ‘I do not know; I heard people saying something.’ He says: ‘You did not know, you did not follow, and you were not guided.’ Then a door to Paradise is opened for him, and he says: ‘This would have been your abode had you believed in your Lord. But since you disbelieved in Him, God, Mighty and Majestic, has replaced it for you with this.’ And a door to the Fire is opened for him. Then he strikes him a blow with the sledgehammer that all of God's creation hears except the two heavy ones (humans and jinn).” Some of the people said: “O Messenger of God, is there anyone upon whom an angel with a sledgehammer in his hand stands except that he is terrified at that moment?” The Messenger of God ﷺ said: “God makes firm those who believe with the firm word.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11098

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AH
    أَبِي نَضْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَبَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ رَاشِدٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AH
    أَبُو عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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